Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270620›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral microbiology2025

Investigation of oral microbiome composition in elderly Chinese patients with hypertension: a cross-sectional study.

Xin Chen, Wen-Yong Lin, Feng-Wei Zhang, Li-Qiang Guo, Han Ge, Ding-Zuo Ge, Juan-Juan Tan, Bao-Cheng Liu, Rui-Rui Wang, Lei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xin ChenShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wen-Yong LinCardiovascular Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Feng-Wei ZhangShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li-Qiang GuoShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Han GeShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ding-Zuo GeShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Juan-Juan TanInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, China.
Bao-Cheng LiuShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rui-Rui WangShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ZhangShanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a prevalent metabolic disorder in the elderly, with its pathogenesis linked to gut microbiota dysbiosis. Recent studies suggested that oral microbiota may also play a role in hypertension development, yet its relationship with hypertension in the elderly remains underexplored. Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the structure of the oral microbiota and its association with hypertension in elderly patients, providing insights into hypertension prevention and treatment. Methods: A total of 206 subjects (60-89 years) were categorized into normal (CON) and hypertensive (HTN) groups, based on the Chinese Hypertension Guidelines. Saliva samples were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Results: Oral microbiota composition was significantly influenced by blood pressure. At the phylum level, Synergistetes and Spirochaetes were more significantly abundant in the HTN group, while at the genus level Treponema and Leptothrix was higher, Actinomyces and Capnocytophaga were lower in HTN. Random Forest analysis identified 15 key microbiota as strong discriminators of HTN (AUC 0.74). Blood pressure was negatively correlated with Actinomycetes and positively correlated with Leptothrix. PICRUST2 analysis revealed elevated chlorinated compound degradation in HTN patients. Conclusions: This study identified distinct oral microbiota in elderly hypertensive patients, highlighting the role of the oral microbiome in hypertension pathogenesis.

Indexed as

16S rRNA gene sequencingbiomarkerelderlyHypertensionoral microbiome

Identifiers

PMID40270620
PMCPMC12016255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.