Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270539›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2025

Identification of signature genes and relationship with immune cell infiltration in intervertebral disc degeneration.

Kun Mu, JingChao Geng, Yu Dong, Wei Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kun MuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
JingChao GengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Yu DongDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine-Western Medicine, Cangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early diagnosis of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is of great significance for prevention of the disease from progressing to a serious stage. This study aimed to investigate the signature genes and their association with immune cells in IVD degeneration. Methods: We analyzed differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in a dataset of IVD degeneration samples from the GEO database. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) and DEGs were employed to pinpoint the key modules and IVD degeneration genes. Functional enrichment analysis was performed for these IVD degeneration genes. Signature genes were identified using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) analysis. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was used to explore signaling pathways related to signature genes, and CIBERSORT Results: 2,254 DEGs were identified from GSE56081, and WGCNA grouped the data into 9 modules. MEbrown module had a significant correlation with IVD degeneration (cor = 0.99, Conclusion: TOB1 may show remarkable diagnostic performance in IVD degeneration and may be implicated in the infiltration of immune cells.

Indexed as

IL-1immune cells infiltrationintervertebral disc degenerationNLRP3 inflammasomeTOB1

Identifiers

PMID40270539
PMCPMC12015982

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