Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270521›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in dental medicine2025

India's oral health outlook: challenges, economic impact and need for preventative strategies.

Prashant Narang, Ashok Dhoble, Manu Mathur, Salaj Rana, Steve Mason, Asif Ali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in dental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Prashant NarangMedical & Scientific Affairs, Haleon (Erstwhile GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare), Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
Ashok DhobleIndian Dental Association (Head Office), Mumbai, India.
Manu MathurDental Public Health and Primary Care, Institute of Dentistry, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London and Head: Health Policy-Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Salaj RanaDivision of Non-Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi, India.
Steve MasonOral Health Research and Development, Haleon (Erstwhile GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare), London, United Kingdom.
Asif AliMedical & Scientific Affairs, Haleon (Erstwhile GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare), Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This review explores the economic and behavioral dimensions of oral health in India, emphasizing the economic burden, treatment-seeking behaviors, and policy-level interventions needed to improve oral health outcomes. Methods: A mixed-method approach was employed, integrating primary data from the Oral Health Observatory (OHO) project (2016-2020) and a systematic review of secondary literature. The OHO project surveyed dental clinic patients using mobile app questionnaires, focusing on oral health behaviors, barriers, and outcomes. Secondary data were analyzed from PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase databases to assess the economic implications of oral health care in India. Results: The OHO data revealed a steady decline in routine dental visits after the age of 35-44 years, while emergency visits persisted across age groups. Gender disparities were observed, with men reporting higher dissatisfaction, greater oral pain, and work disruptions compared to women. Only 44.7% of participants brushed twice daily, and 36.7% brushed before bed. Secondary findings reveal that untreated oral diseases have a higher economic impact than preventive measures. This highlights the need for consumer awareness, strategic policies, and sustainable healthcare frameworks. Conclusion: India faces significant challenges in oral health due to low awareness, insufficient infrastructure, and economic barriers. Strengthening preventive strategies, increasing public-private partnerships, and integrating oral health education into primary care can dramatically reduce costs and improve population outcomes. A shift from reactive to preventive care is essential for ensuring equitable and sustainable oral health solutions.

Indexed as

dental careeconomic burdenhealth policyIndiaoral healthpreventive carequality of life

Identifiers

PMID40270521
PMCPMC12016223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.