Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270011›Full record

ArticleResearch involvement and engagement2025

Ethical integration of citizen science and youth participatory action research: insights from the YouthChronic project.

Lourdes Cantarero-Arevalo, Lotte Stig Nørgaard

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Research involvement and engagement, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lourdes Cantarero-ArevaloFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lotte Stig NørgaardFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. lou.cantarero@sund.ku.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEngaging youth in public health research may foster inclusivity and equity. Citizen science (CS) and youth participatory action research (YPAR) aim to democratise research by promoting active involvement but are not free from ethical challenges. CS emphasises large-scale participation through digital tools, while YPAR empowers youth as co-researchers. MAIN BODY: This article reflects on the YouthChronic project, a Danish initiative involving young people with chronic conditions through CS and YPAR. It examines ethical considerations such as emotional and physical risks, confidentiality, support balance, marginalisation, and fostering healthy relationships. It also reviews recent recommendations for youth engagement, including meaningful involvement, inclusivity, training, addressing power imbalances, and creating safe spaces.

conclusionCombining CS and YPAR may offer a transformative approach to youth public health research if anchored in ethical principles. Our YouthChronic experience highlights the importance of an agreed-upon ethical framework with youth participants to ensure trustworthy, inclusive discussions and risk mitigation.

Indexed as

Citizen scienceEthical engagementPatient and public involvementResearch ethics with young peopleYouth participatory action research

Identifiers

PMID40270011
PMCPMC12020212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.