SynthesisEuropean journal of medical research2025
CT-derived adipose tissue characteristics and TAVI all-cause mortality and complications: a systematic review.
Synthesis in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The prognostic value of CT-quantified visceral and subcutaneous fat areas in sepsis.World journal of emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Deep Learning-Derived Body Composition Analysis Predicts Long-Term Mortality After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Digital health · 2026Article
- Imaging and biomarker-based risk stratification in TAVI: the role of epicardial fat, visceral fat, and adiponectin.European heart journal open · 2026Article
- The 'obesity paradox' in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. A specialized narrative review.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- Your CT scans are hiding crucial TAVI survival data: Are you looking?American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has revolutionized severe aortic stenosis treatment, but risk stratification remains challenging. This systematic review examined the association between computed tomography (CT)-derived adipose tissue parameters and TAVI outcomes. We searched major databases for studies on visceral (VAT), subcutaneous (SAT), and intramuscular (IMAT) adipose tissue parameters and post-TAVI outcomes. Fourteen studies (9692 patients) were included. Higher SAT area/volume was consistently associated with better survival (5 studies, HR range: 0.83-2.77, p < 0.05). Lower SAT and VAT density also correlated with better survival (5 and 4 studies, respectively, HR range: 1.31-1.46, p < 0.05). VAT area showed mixed results. A VAT:SAT ratio < 1 was associated with better cardiovascular outcomes in one study. Lower IMAT index correlated with shorter hospital stays in a single study. This review reveals complex relationships between adipose tissue parameters and TAVI outcomes. Lower adipose tissue density and higher subcutaneous adiposity were most consistently associated with better outcomes. These findings suggest that detailed analysis of adipose tissue characteristics may enhance risk stratification in TAVI candidates.
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