Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40269777›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2025

The clinical efficacy of injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy in smokers with periodontitis.

Tuğçe Çağıran Gürbüz, Bilge Meracı Yıldıran

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06605547 (The Effect of Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin As An Adjunct to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy on Clinical Parameters in Smokers With Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06605547 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin As An Adjunct to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy on Clinical Parameters in Smokers With Periodontitis: A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbant Izzet Baysal UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled25ConditionsPeriodontitisArmsNon-surgical periodontal treatment, Subgingival application of saline, Subgingival application of i-PRF
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tuğçe Çağıran GürbüzDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Golkoy, Bolu, 14030, Turkey. tugcecagiran53@gmail.com.
Bilge Meracı YıldıranDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Golkoy, Bolu, 14030, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmokers with periodontitis generally respond less favorably to nonsurgical treatments compared to nonsmokers. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) is an effective autogenous material that positively influences various biological processes, including inflammation, wound healing, angiogenesis, and regeneration. This split-mouth randomized controlled study aims to investigate the effects of subgingival i-PRF application on clinical periodontal parameters as an adjunct to scaling and root planning (SRP) in smokers with periodontitis.

methodsThis study included twenty-five patients with Stage 2 to 3 Grade C periodontitis. For each patient, four contralateral deep pockets (two for each side) were randomly treated with SRP + i-PRF (test group) or SRP + saline (control group). Subgingival i-PRF/saline application was repeated on the 7th day, and clinical periodontal parameters were recorded at baseline and 1 and 3 months following the treatments.

resultsCompared with the baseline measurements, both groups presented significant improvements in clinical parameters. The probing depth (PD) was significantly lower in the test group than in the control group at the 1st and 3rd months (P < 0.05). The 3-month gingival index (GI) and bleeding on probing (BOP) values were significantly lower in the test group than in the control group (P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in the Turesky modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHPI) or clinical attachment loss (CAL) score between the groups during the follow-up visits (P > 0.05). However, greater PD reduction and clinical attachment gain were found in the test group than in the control group at the 1st and 3rd months (P < 0.05).

conclusionsGreater PD reduction and clinical attachment gain in the test group indicate that i-PRF may play a beneficial role in improving the clinical outcomes of nonsurgical periodontal treatment in smokers with periodontitis.

trial registrationID NCT06605547 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ ); September 23, 2024.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisPlatelet-Rich FibrinSmokersAdultCombined Modality TherapyDental ScalingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexRoot PlaningTreatment OutcomeInjectable platelet-rich fibrinPeriodontal debridementPeriodontitisSmokers

Identifiers

PMID40269777
PMCPMC12020283

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.