Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40269332›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2025

CMV serostatus is associated with improved survival and delayed toxicity onset following anti-PD-1 checkpoint blockade.

Gusztav Milotay, Martin Little, Robert A Watson, Dylan Muldoon, Sophie MacKay, Ayako Kurioka, Orion Tong, Chelsea A Taylor, Isar Nassiri, Louisa M Webb and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer viroimmunotherapy platforms based on varicella-zoster virus and cytomegalovirus.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. TMEM33 deletion potentiates anti-tumor CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The immunomodulatory role of human cytomegalovirus in cancer in the era of checkpoint immunotherapy.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. CMV-specific clonal expansion of Th1, GZMKbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Gusztav Milotay *MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Martin Little *MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-1570
Robert A Watson *MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Dylan MuldoonMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sophie MacKayMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ayako KuriokaThe Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Orion TongMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0659-5944
Chelsea A TaylorMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Isar NassiriMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Louisa M WebbMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oluwafemi Akin-AdigunMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Julia BremkeMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2772-7675
Weiyu YeMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Bo SunMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5507-6657
Piyush Kumar SharmaMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ros CooperMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sara DanielliOxford Cancer-CRUK Oxford Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Flavia Matos SantoMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alba Verge de Los AiresMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Guangyi NiuMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lea CohenMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3971-648X
Esther NgKennedy Institute for Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
James J GilchristMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2045-6788
Amanda Y ChongThe Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alex MentzerThe Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4502-2209
Victoria WoodcockDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7656-728X
Nicholas CoupeDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Miranda J PayneDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Michael YoudellOxford Cancer-CRUK Oxford Centre, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Mark R MiddletonDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-1685
Paul KlenermanThe Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Benjamin P FairfaxMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. benjamin.fairfax@oncology.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7413-5002

Funding

Cancer Research UK (CRUK) DRCNPG-Nov22/100005DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) ACLDH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Oxford BRCWellcome TrustWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 201488/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 222426/Z/21/ZWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 226535/Z/22/ZWellcome Trust (Wellcome) BST00070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a globally endemic latent herpes virus that profoundly impacts T cell immunity. We investigated the oncological consequences of CMV infection across 341 prospectively recruited patients receiving immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) for melanoma. CMV

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMelanomaProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAdultAgedCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCTLA-4 AntigenFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedT-Box Domain ProteinsCTLA-4 AntigenImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40269332
PMCPMC12283384

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.