Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40269136›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

FNA-Tg improves the diagnostic efficacy of FNAC for PTC lateral cervical LN metastasis.

Junsong Liu, Rui Wang, Chongwen Xu, Ruimin Zhao, Shiyang Wang, Qian Zhao, Honghui Li, Xiaobao Yao, Rui Gao, Yanxia Bai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Junsong Liu *Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Rui Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Chongwen XuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ruimin ZhaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shiyang WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Honghui LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobao YaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Rui GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yanxia BaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. yanxiab@126.com.
Shaoqiang ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. entsqzhang@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province 2022JM-552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The detection of thyroglobulin in lymph node (LN) fine needle aspirates (FNA-Tg) is an effective supplement to ultrasound and fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in diagnosis of cervical LN metastases for patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, there is no unique cutoff value of FNA-Tg in practice. We aimed to determine the optimal cutoff of FNA-Tg and evaluate the interfering factors of FNA-Tg. A serial of 405 lateral cervical LN samples from 317 patients with PTC were analyzed retrospectively. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the optimal cutoff of FNA-Tg. The factors that impact FNA-Tg were evaluated. Serum Tg, serum thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) and serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level, and thyroid status did not differ between the malignant and benign LN groups. The median FNA-Tg was 3.81 ng/mL (0.16-33.40 ng/mL) in LNs without metastasis and 310.32 ng/mL (124.41-500.00 ng/mL) in LNs with metastasis, and the differences reached statistical significance (P < 0.01). The optimal cutoff of FNA-Tg was 36.22 ng/mL, and the values of area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) was 0.88, 0.89, 0.75, 0.91 and 0.71, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy of FNA-Tg cutoff of 36.22ng/mL was 85%. When FNAC and the present FNA-Tg cutoff of 36.22 ng/mL were combined together, the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy was 0.96, 0.75, 0.92, 0.87 and 91%, respectively. FNA-Tg improves the diagnostic efficacy of FNAC for PTC lateral cervical LN metastasis, and the optimal cutoff value of FNA-Tg was 36.22 ng/mL. FNA-Tg was affected by LN status but was not associated with serum Tg, serum TgAb, serum TSH and thyroid status.

Indexed as

Lymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesThyroglobulinThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultThyroglobulinFNA-TgLymph nodeMetastasisPapillary thyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID40269136
PMCPMC12019176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.