Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40269033›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Examining the relations between psychosocial and caregiving factors with mental health among Vietnamese family caregivers of hospitalized lung cancer patients.

Thinh Toan Vu, Glen Johnson, Sasha Fleary, Van Thi Nguyen, Victoria Khanh Ngo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Factors influencing the caregiver burden on primary family caregivers of stroke survivors: a scoping review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  4. Resilience and its association with caregiving and psychosocial factors among lung cancer caregivers in Vietnam.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thinh Toan VuDepartment of Community Health and Social Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA. vutoanthinhph@gmail.com.
Glen JohnsonDepartment of Environmental, Occupational and Geospatial Health Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA.
Sasha FlearyDepartment of Community Health and Social Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA.
Van Thi NguyenThe Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Victoria Khanh NgoDepartment of Community Health and Social Sciences, CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA.

Funding

Cancer Epidemiology Education in Special Populations Program-15R25CA112383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amr Soliman · 2006 to 2026
$6.1M
Career Advancement for Research in Health EquityT37MD014220 · NIMHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHARLSON, MARY E, GOLIGHTLY, LINNIE · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
Cancer Epidemiology Education in Special Populations R25CA112383NCI NIH HHS R25 CA112383NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD014220Weill Cornell Medicine Career Advancement for Research in Health Equity (CARE T37) program 1T37MD014220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the severity of mental health concerns, including depression and anxiety, and identified its association with psychosocial and caregiving factors. A cross-sectional study involved 213 family caregivers of lung cancer patients was conducted between June 2023 and August 2024 at a general provincial hospital in Northern Vietnam. Mental health concerns, caregiving challenges (burden, preparedness, and readiness for surrogate decision-making) and psychosocial factors (quality of life and social support) were measured. Modified Poisson regression examined associations between these factors with mental health concerns. Approximately 37% screened positive for mental health concerns, with 29.1% and 27.2% experiencing mild-to-severe depression and anxiety, respectively. Factors positively associated with mild-to-severe depression included being female (Prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.79, 95%CI: 1.07, 3.01), higher caregiving burden (PR = 1.06, 95%CI: 1.04, 1.08) and better caregiving preparedness (PR = 1.34, 95%CI: 1.02, 1.75). Similarly, caregiving burden (PR = 1.05, 95%CI: 1.02, 1.07) was positively associated with mild-to-severe anxiety. Conversely, better quality of life was negatively associated with both mild-to-severe depression (PR = 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95, 0.99) and anxiety (PR = 0.96, 95%CI: 0.94, 0.98). Only social support from friends (PR = 0.87, 95%CI: 0.77, 0.98) was negatively associated with mild-to-severe anxiety. No association was observed between readiness for surrogate decision-making and either mild-to-severe depression or anxiety. This study underscores the significant prevalence of mental health concerns, with one in ten family caregivers meeting the threshold for mental health treatment. The findings advocate for routine mental health screening to enable early identification and intervention. Promoting well-being and bolstering social connections is a critical strategy to mitigate mental health concerns.

Indexed as

CaregiversLung NeoplasmsMental HealthAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSocial SupportSoutheast Asian PeopleAnxietyCaregiver burdenCaregiversDepressionMental healthQuality of lifeSocial support

Identifiers

PMID40269033
PMCPMC12019353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.