Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40269002›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Analysis of the characteristics of university common spaces that affect university students' psychological restoration.

Hongyan Wen, Hanzheng Lin, Xiao Liu, Weihong Guo, Bao-Jie He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongyan Wen *State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Hanzheng Lin *Advertising School, Communication University of China, Beijing, China.
Xiao LiuState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China. xiaoliu@scut.edu.cn.
Weihong GuoState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Bao-Jie HeCentre for Climate-Resilient and Low-Carbon Cities, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52108011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common spaces in universities are crucial for the psychological well-being of university students, as they serve as spaces for their daily activities. This study aimed to discuss the factors and pathways that influence the characteristics of common spaces in universities with respect to the psychological restoration of university students. We selected 11 universities in Guangzhou, China for the survey: SCUT Wushan Campus, SCNU Shipai Campus, JNU Shipai Campus, SYSU South Campus, SCNU University Town Campus, GDUFS South Campus, SCUT University Town Campus, GDUT University Town Campus, GZHU University Town Campus, GZIC(SCUT) and HKUST(GZ), all of which are located in the Tianhe, Haizhu, Panyu and Nansha districts of Guangzhou. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 662 university students from the above 11 universities and 630 valid questionnaires were ultimately collected. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to verify the hypotheses and assess the net effects of the variables, and fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) was used to explore the configurational patterns of high-level psychologically restorative effects. The results of the empirical research indicated the following: (1) the characteristics of the architectural scale and aesthetics, landscape richness, availability of rest facilities and compatibility of activity facilities within the university common spaces had a significant and direct effect on the psychological restoration of university students; (2) the three behavioural patterns of contact with nature, physical activity, and social interaction had a significant mediating role between the characteristics of university common spaces and psychological restoration of university students; (3) the fsQCA results revealed that four distinct patterns-integrated patterns of environment and facilities, static rest patterns, dynamic exercise patterns and interaction-driven patterns-each facilitated high levels of psychological restoration. These findings elucidate the mechanisms by which common space characteristics affect university students' psychological restoration and offer valuable insights into campus design.

Indexed as

StudentsAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultBehavioural activitiesGreen campusHealthy environmental designPsychological restorationSEM and FsQCAUniversity common spaces

Identifiers

PMID40269002
PMCPMC12019356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.