Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40268988›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Development and validation of a novel model for patients with soft tissue sarcoma who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Changchun Jian, Daoxu Huang, Yiling Huang, Xiang Chen, Zengpai Zheng

Abstract readValidation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Changchun JianDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Daoxu HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The People's Hospital of Pingyang, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yiling HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The People's Hospital of Pingyang, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiang ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The People's Hospital of Pingyang, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zengpai ZhengDepartment of Interventional Therapy, The People's Hospital of Pingyang, 555 Kunao Avenue, Kunyang Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. zhengzengpai@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although surgical resection combined with radiotherapy is still the preferred treatment for soft tissue sarcoma, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is becoming more popular. The goal of this research is to get a large, multicenter retrospective analysis to build a practical and validated method to predict overall survival in patients. This study was a retrospective study of 902 soft tissue sarcoma patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. We used the Cox multivariate model to build a nomogram for predicting overall survival and converted it into a web-based nomogram. To identify and calibrate the model, bootstrap resampling was used to draw receiver operating characteristic curves and calibration curves, as well as to test the clinical applicability of the model by plotting decision curves. A total of 634 patients were included in the training cohort, while the remaining 268 patients were included in the validation cohort. Overall survival was significantly influenced by disease stage, age, tumor size, grade, and radiation, and nomograms were created to predict overall survival. The area under the curve for predicting overall survival at 1, 3, and 5 years in the training cohort was 0.797, 0.751, and 0.739, respectively; the area under the curve for the validation cohort was 0.726, 0.747, and 0.698, respectively. The calibration curves showed that the model performs well in terms of calibration (prediction accuracy). In addition, the decision curve analysis demonstrates the good clinical application of the model, allowing for a greater net clinical benefit. For soft tissue sarcoma patients who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we have developed the first novel tool to accurately predict overall survival. This tool improves clinicians' ability to assess patient prognosis, enhances prognosis-based treatment decisions, and can be used as a guide for clinicians to consult with patients.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapySarcomaAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSEER ProgramYoung AdultNeoadjuvant chemotherapyNomogramPrognosisSEERSoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID40268988
PMCPMC12019547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.