Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40268969›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Stretchable all-gel organic electrochemical transistors.

Linlin Lu, Xu Liu, Puzhong Gu, Zhenyu Hu, Xing Liang, Zhiying Deng, Zejun Sun, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xiao Yang, Jie Yang and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ion-Exchange-Driven Ternary Organic Neuromorphic Devices with High Efficiency and Stability.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Role of Ionic Liquids at the Biological Interfaces in Bioelectronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Semiconducting Nanomaterials for Intrinsically Stretchable Field-Effect Transistors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Linlin LuInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Xu LiuInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Puzhong GuInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Zhenyu HuInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Xing LiangInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8780-3185
Zhiying DengInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Zejun SunInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Xiaoyu ZhangInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5216-4275
Xiao YangInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Jie YangInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China. yangj@tongji.edu.cn.
Guoqing ZuInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China. guoqingzu@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-5805
Jia HuangInterdisciplinary Materials Research Center, Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China. huangjia@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2873-7704

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62374113;62074111;62304155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stretchable organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are promising for flexible electronics. However, the balance between stretchability and electrical properties is a great challenge for OECTs. Here, high-performance stretchable all-gel OECTs based on semiconducting polymer gel active layers and poly(ionic liquid) ionogel electrolytes are developed. The all-gel network structures effectively promote ion penetration/transport and endows the OECTs with high stretchability. The resulting OECTs exhibit an excellent combination of ultra-high transconductance of 86.4 mS, on/off ratio of 1.2 × 10

Identifiers

PMID40268969
PMCPMC12019246

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.