Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40268944›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

In-sensor compressing via programmable optoelectronic sensors based on van der Waals heterostructures for intelligent machine vision.

Haoxin Huang, Shuhui Shi, Jiajia Zha, Yunpeng Xia, Huide Wang, Peng Yang, Long Zheng, Songcen Xu, Wei Wang, Yi Ren and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Neuromorphic In-Memory Computing for Marine Visual-Auditory Perception.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Invited Paper: Security Under the Lens: Vulnerabilities in In-Sensor Computing Systems.ICCAD. IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Haoxin Huang *Department of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shuhui Shi *Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jiajia Zha *Department of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yunpeng XiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Huide WangCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Peng YangCollege of Integrated Circuits and Optoelectronic Chips, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, 518118, China.
Long ZhengDepartment of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Songcen XuDepartment of Electronic & Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yi RenDepartment of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yongji WangDepartment of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ye ChenDepartment of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0821-7469
Hau Ping ChanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Johnny C HoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-8794
Yang ChaiDepartment of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China. ychai@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-0861
Zhongrui WangSchool of Microelectronics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China. wangzr@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2264-0677
Chaoliang TanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. chaoltan@cityu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1695-5285

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52122002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficiently capturing multidimensional signals containing spectral and temporal information is crucial for intelligent machine vision. Although in-sensor computing shows promise for efficient visual processing by reducing data transfer, its capability to compress temporal/spectral data is rarely reported. Here we demonstrate a programmable two-dimensional (2D) heterostructure-based optoelectronic sensor integrating sensing, memory, and computation for in-sensor data compression. Our 2D sensor captured and memorized/encoded optical signals, leading to in-device snapshot compression of dynamic videos and three-dimensional spectral data with a compression ratio of 8:1. The reconstruction quality, indicated by a peak signal-to-noise ratio value of 15.81 dB, is comparable to the 16.21 dB achieved through software. Meanwhile, the compressed action videos (in the form of 2D images) preserve all semantic information and can be accurately classified using in-sensor convolution without decompression, achieving accuracy on par with uncompressed videos (93.18% vs 83.43%). Our 2D optoelectronic sensors promote the development of efficient intelligent vision systems at the edge.

Identifiers

PMID40268944
PMCPMC12019373

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.