Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40267341›Full record

Observational studyRevista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social2025

[Undiagnosed sleep disorders in children from a hospital in Puebla, Mexico].

Emely González-Mendoza, Arturo García-Galicia, María Guadalupe González-de la Rosa, Velia Hernández-Márquez, Diana López-García, Álvaro José Montiel-Jarquín

Abstract readEnglish AbstractObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emely González-MendozaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Órgano de Operación Administrativa Desconcentrada Puebla, Hospital General de Zona No. 20 "La Margarita", Servicio de Pediatría. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0000-0001-8492-8137
Arturo García-GaliciaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional "Manuel Ávila Camacho", Hospital de Especialidades, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0000-0003-2535-4967
María Guadalupe González-de la RosaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Órgano de Operación Administrativa Desconcentrada Puebla, Hospital General Regional No. 36 "San Alejandro", Servicio de Pediatría. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0009-0004-4470-9588
Velia Hernández-MárquezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Órgano de Operación Administrativa Desconcentrada Puebla, Hospital General de Zona No. 20 "La Margarita", Servicio de Pediatría. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0000-0001-6641-479X
Diana López-GarcíaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional "Manuel Ávila Camacho", Hospital de Especialidades, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0009-0006-4880-1415
Álvaro José Montiel-JarquínInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional "Manuel Ávila Camacho", Hospital de Especialidades, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. Puebla, Puebla, México.ORCID 0000-0003-0531-9611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep-related problems are rarely discussed during the healthy children consultation. Up to 50% of children experience a sleep problem and 4% have an adequate diagnosis. The American Academy of Pediatrics considers the prevalence of sleep disorders to be 20-30%. These disorders can be triggered by multiple etiologies: from organic to behavioral and environmental disorders. Objective: To identify the frequency and clinical characteristics of sleep disorders in children in a second-level hospital in Mexico. Material and methods: Observational, and prospective study. The extended Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) was administered to ambulatory pediatric patients aged 2 to 17 years. Those with a psychiatric diagnosis or known sleep disorder were excluded. Those who did not complete 33% of affirmative answers of the PSQ were eliminated. They were interviewed to corroborate sleep disorders. Descriptive statistics were used in tables and graphs for frequencies. Results: 334 patients were included, and 82 corroborated the diagnosis. The most frequent disorders were periodic leg movements (36 patients, 44%), somniloquy (24, 29%), nocturnal awakenings (20, 24%), bruxism (18, 22%), nightmares (16, 19%), sleepwalking (15, 18%) and enuresis (14, 17%). Conclusions: In this study we found a high presence of unidentified sleep disorders in the pediatric outpatient clinic, even higher than the one reported in similar studies.

Indexed as

Sleep Wake DisordersAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMexicoPrevalenceProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCircadian RhythmREM Sleep Behavior DisorderSleep

Identifiers

PMID40267341
PMCPMC12081058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.