Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40267038›Full record

ArticleRevista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social2025

Multi-domain intervention program on cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults: Pilot study.

Rosalinda Sánchez-Arenas, Israel Grijalva, Leticia Manuel-Apolinar, Oscar Orihuela-Rodríguez, Lourdes Basurto-Acevedo, Irene Mujica-Morales, Mariela Bernabe-García, Arcelia Bernal-Diaz, Francisco Abraham Jiménez-Armenta, Eduardo Tapia-Fuentes and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rosalinda Sánchez-ArenasInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-9363
Israel GrijalvaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez", Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Neurológicas. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-1860-7594
Leticia Manuel-ApolinarInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez", Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Endócrinas. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0001-8175-4215
Oscar Orihuela-RodríguezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez", Servicio de Cardiología. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0001-7148-5533
Lourdes Basurto-AcevedoInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez", Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Endócrinas. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-2991-0433
Irene Mujica-MoralesUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Posgrado de Diseño Industrial, Laboratorio de Ergonomía. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0002-4608-2908
Mariela Bernabe-GarcíaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Hospital de Pediatría "Dr. Silvestre Frenk Freund", Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nutricionales. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0001-9970-2077
Arcelia Bernal-DiazUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Aragón, Centro de Investigación Multidisciplinaria Aragón. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0003-3129-2360
Francisco Abraham Jiménez-ArmentaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0009-3554-508X
Eduardo Tapia-FuentesGobierno de la Ciudad de México, Alcaldía Tlalpan, Centro Deportivo de Villa Olímpica. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0001-4539-5910
Daniela Hernández-GonzálezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0002-6048-3828
Viviana Aparicio-BarrancoInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0008-2954-5166
Yamileth Margarita Villarreal-LópezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0003-2569-8361
Ryosuke ShigematsuChukyo University, School of Health and Sport Sciences. Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4852-1265

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent interventions to prevent cognitive impairment include aerobic-cognitive training and educational programs on cognitive function. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of a multidomain intervention and a sports program (control) on objective cognitive function (OCF), subjective memory function (SMC), frontal assessment battery, cognitive reserve, depression, anxiety, and stress in older adults through a non-randomized study. Material and methods: The intervention consisted of aerobics and cognitive exercises (exercise on a checkered mat) and educational motivational support. The intervention group received 60 minutes of training 3 days a week for 24 weeks, and the control group 60 minutes of physical training 2 days a week for 24 weeks. Independent older adults were included. The baseline and final values of the outcome variables were obtained. The relative risk for SMC, as well as the median differences, the effect estimate, and ANCOVA for continuous variables were obtained. Results: The characteristics of the intervention group (n = 11) and control group (n = 10) were similar at baseline, except for age. OCF, SMC, and neuropsychological symptoms showed a positive trend in the intervention group, whereas in the control group did not. The intervention was significant in SMC (RR: 0.5; 95%CI 0.4-0.8), and the control showed a substantial decrease in OCF compared with the intervention group [F(1) = 8.4; p = 0.009; դp = 0.30]. Conclusions: The results suggest that the 3-component program may be more effective than the control program in improving SMC and OCF.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionExerciseExercise TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsCognitionCognitive ImpairmentOlder AdultsPrevention

Identifiers

PMID40267038
PMCPMC12068898

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.