Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40267016›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2025

Physicochemical Characteristics of Dual-Purpose Cow's Milk During the Dry and Rainy Seasons in a Tropical Environment.

Maricela Ruiz-Ortega, Ethel Caterina García Y González, Aurora Matilde Guevara-Arroyo, Alfonso J Chay-Canul, Edgar Valencia-Franco, Marcos Pérez-Sato, José Vicente Velázquez-Morales, José Del Carmen Rodríguez-Castillo, José Manuel Robles-Robles, Jorge Alberto Vázquez-Diosdado and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maricela Ruiz-OrtegaEscuela Superior de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia No. 3, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero (UAGro), Técpan de Galeana 40900, Guerrero, Mexico.
Ethel Caterina García Y GonzálezEscuela Superior de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia No. 3, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero (UAGro), Técpan de Galeana 40900, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2306-3122
Aurora Matilde Guevara-ArroyoEscuela Superior de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia No. 3, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero (UAGro), Técpan de Galeana 40900, Guerrero, Mexico.
Alfonso J Chay-CanulDivisión Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Villahermosa 86280, Tabasco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4412-4972
Edgar Valencia-FrancoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Tlatlauquitepec 73900, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3582-4769
Marcos Pérez-SatoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Tlatlauquitepec 73900, Puebla, Mexico.
José Vicente Velázquez-MoralesInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Órgano de Operación Administrativa Desconcentrado, Hospital General de Zona No. 57, Cuautitlán 54769, Estado de México, Mexico.
José Del Carmen Rodríguez-CastilloFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Tecamachalco 72570, Puebla, Mexico.
José Manuel Robles-RoblesFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Tecamachalco 72570, Puebla, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-8541-850X
Jorge Alberto Vázquez-DiosdadoSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science, Sutton Bonington Campus, University of Nottingham, Leicestershire LE12 5RD, UK.
José Luis Ponce-CovarrubiasEscuela Superior de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia No. 3, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero (UAGro), Técpan de Galeana 40900, Guerrero, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0182-6846

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using an Ekomilk Bond Total Ultrasonic Milk Analyzer, the physicochemical characteristics of milk from 10 herds and 237 samples were analyzed during the rainy season (July and August; 109 samples) and dry season (January and February; 128 samples), providing the following measures: fat (%), non-fat solids (NFSs; %), density (g/mL), freezing point (°C), acidity (%), temperature (°C), lactose (%), conductivity (mS/cm), pH and water (%). In this study, there was a higher percentage of fat (2.975 vs. 5.001%) and a higher density (1033.692 vs. 1035.45 g/mL) in milk during the dry season compared to during the rainy season (

Indexed as

dual-purpose cattlehot environmentseasonal variationtropical dairy systems

Identifiers

PMID40267016
PMCPMC11946583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.