ArticleJMIR diabetes2025
mHealth Social Support Versus Standard Support for Diabetes Management in Safety-Net Emergency Department Patients: Randomized Phase-III Trial.
Article in JMIR diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03178773 (Trial to EXamine Text Messaging for Diabetes in ED Patients Incorporating Social Support - Intervention With Washout), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Trial to EXamine Text Messaging for Diabetes in ED Patients Incorporating Social Support - Intervention With Washout
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of mHealth-Augmented Social Support on Health Care Use Among Patients With Diabetes: Secondary Analysis of the TExT-MED+FANS Trial.Interactive journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Medication Adherence Interventions Among People Living with Diabetes: A Systematic Review.Patient preference and adherence · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMobile health (mHealth) is a low-cost method to improve health for patients with diabetes seeking care in safety-net emergency departments, resulting in improved medication adherence and self-management. Additions of social support to mHealth interventions could further enhance diabetes self-management by increasing the gains and the postintervention maintenance.
objectiveWe assessed outcomes of an unblinded, parallel, equal-allocation randomized phase-III trial that tested a social support mHealth intervention to improve emergency department patients' diabetes self-management.
methodsPatients with glycated hemoglobin (HbA
resultsA total of 166 patients were randomized. In total, 8.4% (n=14) reported type 1 diabetes, 66.9% (n=111) reported type 2 diabetes, and 24.7% (n=41) did not know their diabetes type; 50% (n=83) reported using insulin for diabetes management. Trial follow-up was completed with 58.4% (n=97) of the patients at 6 months and 63.9% (n=106) of the patients at 12 months. Both groups showed significant HbA
conclusionsA 6-month change in HbA
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03178773; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03178773. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-10.1016/j.cct.2019.03.003.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.