Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40266435›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2025

Slow gait speed is associated with frailty, activities of daily living and nutritional status in in-patient pulmonology patients.

Asli Gorek Dilektasli, Nilüfer Aylin Acet Öztürk, Demet Kerimoğlu, Ayten Odabaş, Mine Tül Yaman, Abdurrahman Dogan, Ezgi Demirdogen, Ozge Aydın Guclu, Funda Coşkun, Ahmet Ursavas and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frailty, polypharmacy, deprescribing, and 23-hour activity: insights from a mouse model.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Asli Gorek DilektasliDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey. asligorekd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7099-9647
Nilüfer Aylin Acet ÖztürkDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6375-1472
Demet KerimoğluDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6120-0573
Ayten OdabaşDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3077-8106
Mine Tül YamanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0176-7100
Abdurrahman DoganDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7190-0425
Ezgi DemirdogenDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7400-9089
Ozge Aydın GucluDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1005-3205
Funda CoşkunDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-8826
Ahmet UrsavasDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-5904
Mehmet KaradağDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-1132

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe 4-meter gait speed (4MGS), a functional performance test, is increasingly used to predict health outcomes. This study investigated 4MGS, nutritional status, frailty, and daily living activities in tertiary care pulmonary diseases ward patients.

methodsPatients were assessed for nutritional status, activities of daily living, and frailty using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) Test, Barthel Questionnaire, and FRAIL scale. Those with 4MGS < 1 m/sec were classified as having slow gait speed.

results80 patients (F/M: 21/59, mean age 58 ± 19) were included. Diagnoses included pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pleural effusion, and interstitial lung disease. Patients had a 4MGS of 0,74 ± 0,24 m/sn, MNA score of 14.0 [IQR 25-75:11.0-19.8] points, Barthel index of 95 [IQR 25-75:70-100] points, FRAIL scale of 3 [IQR 25-75:1.0-4.0], and a hand-grip strength of 18.8 [IQR 25-75:15.7-25.9] kg. Slow gait speed patients had lower MNA, FRAIL scores, and handgrip strength. Multivariable regression analysis showed that slower gait speed was associated with lower serum protein level (B = 0.013, SE = 0.005, 95% CI: 0.004 to 0.022, p = 0.004), lower hand grip strength (B = -0.002, SE = 0.001, 95% CI: -0.003 to -0.00006, p = 0.041) and malnutrition risk (B = 0.024, SE = 0.007, 95% CI: 0.011 to 0.038, p < 0.001). DISCUSSION AND

conclusion4MGS correlates with comorbidities, frailty, grip strength, and nutritional status in hospitalized pulmonary patients. Slow gait patients are more malnourished despite similar age, sex, BMI, and comorbidities.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingFrailtyLung DiseasesNutritional StatusWalking SpeedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition Assessment4-meter gait speedFrailtyHandgrip strengthNutrition

Identifiers

PMID40266435
PMCPMC12018504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.