Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40266401›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

The impact of comorbidities and surgical approach in incisional hernia development after minimally invasive cholecystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of multivariate regression-adjusted studies.

Caitlyn Voth, Nisha Kapani, Carlos Balthazar da Silveira, Laura Cogua, Nicole Salevitz, Vikram Deka, Thomas Gillespie, Conrad Ballecer

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Caitlyn VothCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Nisha KapaniCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Carlos Balthazar da SilveiraDignity Health Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA. carlos.balthazardasilveira@commonspirit.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-0620
Laura CoguaCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Nicole SalevitzCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Vikram DekaDignity Health Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Thomas GillespieDignity Health Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Conrad BallecerDignity Health Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic cholecystectomy is a widely preferred method for gallbladder removal due to its minimally invasive benefits, including reduced postoperative pain and quicker recovery. However, the risk of incisional hernia remains a significant concern. Understanding the role of comorbidities in influencing this risk is crucial for improving patient management and surgical planning. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to identify and evaluate the impact of comorbidities on the risk of incisional hernia following minimally invasive laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases from inception until August 2024. We included studies that investigated risk factors for incisional hernia in minimally invasive cholecystectomy. A subgroup analysis was performed to compare hernia rates between single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) and multi-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy (MPLC). Comorbidities analyzed were age, diabetes mellitus (DM), BMI > 30 kg/m

results551 articles were screened by title and abstract, from which 19 were selected for full-text review. A total of 9 studies were included, comprising 7,052 patients. The proportional meta-analysis found an IH rate of 3.82%; 95%CI [0.98; 8.27]; I

conclusionOur meta-analysis revealed that older age, BMI > 30 kg/m2, DM, ASA score > 2 and SSI are risk factors linked to IH following MIS cholecystectomy.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicIncisional HerniaComorbidityFemaleHumansRisk FactorsCholecystectomyIncisional herniaVentral hernia

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.