Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40266398›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Multidisciplinary clinician perspectives on avoidable emergency department use by patients during cancer treatment.

Arthur S Hong, Ethan A Halm, D Mark Courtney, Navid Sadeghi, Umber Dickerson, Ava Pierce, John V Cox, Simon J Craddock Lee

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arthur S HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9169, USA. Arthur.Hong@UTSouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-6819
Ethan A HalmDepartment of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
D Mark CourtneyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9169, USA.
Navid SadeghiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9169, USA.
Umber DickersonParkland Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ava PierceDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9169, USA.
John V CoxDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9169, USA.
Simon J Craddock LeeDepartment of Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Funding

Actionable categories of avoidable hospital care among adults with cancerR01CA282242 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Arthur Seokjae Hong · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
AHRQ HHS R4HS022418American Cancer Society CSDG-20-023-01-CPHPSNCI NIH HHS R01 CA282242Texas Health Resources Clinical Scholars Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe literature reports patient perspectives on emergency department (ED) use during cancer treatment. Despite provider and policy interest in reducing ED visits for these adult patients, there are no reports of clinician perspectives on ED care.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study of semi-structured clinician interviews from 2018 to 2022. We interviewed nine ED and 12 safety-net oncology clinicians from the University of Texas Southwestern and its academically affiliated but clinically distinct safety-net-Parkland Health. We investigated perspectives on acute care needs and ED overuse, analyzed with the constant comparative method.

resultsED physicians had varying definitions of ED overuse but did not consider visits for pain, nausea/vomiting to qualify. Instead, there was concern for ED visits by patients near the end of life and who were unlikely to meaningfully benefit from hospital care. ED physicians exclusively relied on the oncology consult team for advice (staffed in part by oncology physician trainees), were unsure how to reach outpatient oncologists, and were unaware of an oncology urgent care clinic at their health system. Oncology physician trainees reported no formal training on triaging acute complaints, and variable familiarity with oncology urgent care. Oncology clinicians also did not view patients as overusing the ED, even for conditions due to chemotherapy effects.

conclusionWe captured under-recognized facets of acute care delivery, especially limited contact between two important teams-emergency medicine and oncology. Contrary to policy perspectives, ED and oncology clinicians did not consider visits for chemotherapy complications to represent ED overuse.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEmergency Service, HospitalNeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSafety-net ProvidersTexasCancer care deliveryChemotherapy qualityEmergency departmentHealth services research

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.