Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40266124›Full record

ArticleVaccines2025

Collective Immunity to the Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Viruses in the Kyrgyz Population.

Anna Yurievna Popova, Viacheslav Sergeevich Smirnov, Svetlana Alexandrovna Egorova, Zuridin Sharipovich Nurmatov, Angelika Marsovna Milichkina, Irina Victorovna Drozd, Gulzada Saparbekovna Dadanova, Gulnara Dzhumadylovna Zhumagulova, Ekaterina Mikhailovna Danilova, Zharkynbek Orozbekovich Kasymbekov and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Anna Yurievna PopovaFederal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare, 127994 Moscow, Russia.
Viacheslav Sergeevich SmirnovSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2723-1496
Svetlana Alexandrovna EgorovaSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7589-0234
Zuridin Sharipovich NurmatovNational Scientific and Practical Center for Control of Viral Infections, National Institute of Public Health, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Angelika Marsovna MilichkinaSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Irina Victorovna DrozdSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Gulzada Saparbekovna DadanovaNational Center for Immunoprophylaxis, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-2332
Gulnara Dzhumadylovna ZhumagulovaNational Center for Immunoprophylaxis, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Ekaterina Mikhailovna DanilovaSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Zharkynbek Orozbekovich KasymbekovNational Center for Immunoprophylaxis, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Victoria Georgievna DrobyshevskayaSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Gulsunay Zhumabaevna SattarovaNational Institute of Public Health Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Oyuna Bayarovna ZhimbaevaSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Edward Smith RamsaySaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7086-5825
Zhanylay Nuridinovna NuridinovaNational Institute of Public Health Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Valery Andreevich IvanovSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Altynai Keneshpekovna UrmanbetovaNational Institute of Public Health Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek 720005, Kyrgyzstan.
Areg Artemovich TotolianSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4571-8799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specific prevention of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) is the main prerequisite for a radical reduction in the incidence of these infections in the Kyrgyz Republic (KR). An increase in the number of seronegative individuals observed in recent years has led to an increase in measles incidence. This is directly related to a decrease in collective immunity, which provides protection for the population only in conditions of a high density of immunized individuals and their uniform distribution in the population. The only way to estimate the number of immunized individuals is by conducting serological surveys of collective immunity. AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim was to study the level of collective immunity to the MMR viruses in the KR. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study involved a cohort of 6617 residents (volunteers) aged 1 to 70

resultsIn December 2023, collective immunity ensured epidemiological well-being only with respect to rubella. The volunteer seropositivity was 94.2% (95% CI: 93.7-94.8). The average measles seropositivity was 78.9% (95% CI: 77.9-79.9). It was significantly lower in children aged 1-17 years and significantly higher than the cohort average in individuals aged ≥18 years. The average mumps seropositivity was 76.4% (95% CI: 75.3-77.4), with the minimum level noted among individuals aged 12-29 years (63.8%; 95% CI: 61.4-66.2). The maximum levels of mumps seropositivity were noted among children aged 6-11 years and older adults who had likely experienced mumps (50-70

conclusionsThe system of targeted prophylaxis of vaccine-preventable infections adopted in the KR has contributed to the formation of a high level of rubella collective immunity and, to a lesser extent, measles and mumps immunity. The recent trend towards increases in measles and mumps incidence in the KR requires additional efforts to increase collective immunity to these infections.

Indexed as

antibodiescohort studycollective immunityKyrgyz Republicmeaslesmumpspopulationrubellaseroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID40266124
PMCPMC11945377

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.