Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40265741›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of clinical investigation2025

The evolving role of positron emission tomography in precision prostate cancer biopsy.

Alessio Imperiale, Valentina Berti, Roberto Luigi Cazzato, Darejan Mamulashvili Bessac, Alice Ressault, Luca Vaggelli, Mehdi Helali, Camilo Garcia, Hervé Lang, Desirée Deandreis and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prospective head-to-head comparison of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alessio ImperialeNuclear Medicine, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2751-5146
Valentina BertiNuclear Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Roberto Luigi CazzatoInterventional Radiology, Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France.
Darejan Mamulashvili BessacNuclear Medicine, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Alice RessaultRadiopharmacy, Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France.
Luca VaggelliNuclear Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Mehdi HelaliNuclear Medicine, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Camilo GarciaNuclear Medicine, Institut Gustave-Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-1862
Hervé LangUrology, Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France.
Desirée DeandreisNuclear Medicine, Institut Gustave-Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Luc MertzRadiophysics, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Afshin GangiInterventional Radiology, Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men, and accurate detection and diagnosis are crucial for effective treatment planning. Diagnostic prostate biopsy plays a pivotal role in the detection and characterization of prostate cancer. Recent advancements in molecular imaging, particularly with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) using radiolabelled Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) tracers, have shown significant improvements in enhancing prostate cancer detection. PSMA PET, when combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in hybrid PET/MRI systems, provides improved sensitivity and specificity, enabling more precise localization of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) lesions. This narrative review explores the evolving role of PET/CT and PET/MRI-guided prostate biopsy. We examine the integration of PET with MRI for the detection of prostate cancer, highlighting key studies that have demonstrated improved diagnostic outcomes. Additionally, we discuss the current limitations, including the high costs and longer scan times associated with PET/MRI, as well as the challenges in data interpretation. The review also considers emerging technologies, such as promising molecular probes for prostate PET imaging, such as gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) and fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI). Finally, the present work provides the clinician with a comprehensive yet concise up-to-date review of the literature to easily evaluate the possibilities currently offered by hybrid imaging technologies of personalized imaging-guided biopsy for prostate cancer patients.

Indexed as

Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyProstateProstatic NeoplasmsAntigens, SurfaceGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePositron-Emission TomographyPrecision MedicineReceptors, BombesinAntigens, SurfaceFOLH1 protein, humanGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIReceptors, Bombesinbiopsyimage‐guidedMRIPETprostate cancerPSMA

Identifiers

PMID40265741
PMCPMC12257268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.