Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40265594›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Impact of fecal microbiota transplantation on lung function and gut microbiome in an ARDS rat model: A multi-omics analysis including 16S rRNA sequencing, metabolomics, and transcriptomics.

Dongwei Zhang, Zhenqiang Zhang, Longxiong Liao, Biying Dong, Xia Xiong, Xuejun Qin, Xianming Fan

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dongwei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Zhenqiang ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Liuzhou People's Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Longxiong LiaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Biying DongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xia XiongDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xuejun QinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Liuzhou People's Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Xianming FanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7404-7682

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe pulmonary condition characterized by inflammation and lung damage, frequently resulting in poor clinical outcomes. Recent studies suggest that the gut-lung axis, mediated by gut microbiota, is critical in ARDS progression. This study investigates the therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in an ARDS rat model (

introductionThe pathogenesis of ARDS involves complex interactions between the lungs and gut, with microbiota playing a key role. Understanding the effects of FMT on lung function and gut microbiota may provide new therapeutic strategies for ARDS management.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were pre-treated with a broad-spectrum antibiotic cocktail to create a germ-free state and subsequently exposed to intranasal lipopolysaccharide to induce ARDS. The rats then received FMT treatment. Lung samples were analyzed using histopathology and transcriptomics. Fecal samples were analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing and metabolomics.

resultsFMT treatment significantly reduced lung injury and improved pulmonary function, as evidenced by increased partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO

conclusionThese findings indicate that FMT may exert its beneficial effects in ARDS by modulating the gut microbiota and enhancing metabolic and immune responses. However, given that this study remains in the preclinical stage, further validation in clinical studies is necessary before considering clinical application.

Indexed as

Fecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLungRespiratory Distress SyndromeRNA, Ribosomal, 16STranscriptomeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMetabolomicsMultiomicsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sacute respiratory distress syndromefecal microbiota transplantationmetabolomicsmicrobiometranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40265594
PMCPMC12035062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.