Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40265488›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Clinical Studies on the Application of Concentrated Growth Factors for Enhancing the Recovery From Flap Ischemia-Reperfusion Injuries.

BoQiao Zhou, XianYan Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

BoQiao ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9796-2082
XianYan LuoDepartment of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

Zhejiang Medical Health Science and Technology Plans 2022KY973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic potential of locally injecting concentrated growth factor (CGF) into flaps for treating flap ischemia-reperfusion injury (FIRI) following reconstructive surgery.

methodsNineteen patients with FIRI were enrolled in this study. After clinical identification of ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury, CGF was prepared from each patient's autologous blood and locally injected into the affected flap tissue. Flap viability was assessed using clinical indicators such as color, texture, and capillary refill. Patients were followed for 6 months postoperatively to assess long-term outcomes.

resultsSeven days after CGF injection, 18 of 19 patients demonstrated complete flap survival. In one case, total necrosis occurred due to hematoma formation and insufficient dressing compression, but healing was achieved through dressing changes. Overall, patients showed improvements in flap color (from dark to ruddy), texture (softened), and skin tension (decreased), with visible wrinkle formation. Long-term follow-up confirmed satisfactory appearance and functional outcomes.

conclusionLocal injection of CGF effectively enhances flap survival by promoting recovery from IR injury. This strategy may offer a promising adjunctive therapy in reconstructive procedures to improve tissue viability and healing.

Indexed as

Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPlastic Surgery ProceduresReperfusion InjurySurgical FlapsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeWound HealingIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsconcentrated growth factorflap ischemia–reperfusion injurysurvival ratewound healing

Identifiers

PMID40265488
PMCPMC12015795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.