ArticleFrontiers in public health2025
Family support, social security, commercial insurance, and aging anxiety among Chinese residents: a study based on the 2021 CGSS data.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Analysis of health anxiety trajectories in rabies exposure patients based on machine learning.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Does public spending on sports improve people's health? Empirical evidence from China.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- The "Futile Labour" Paradox: occupational physical activity fails to offset diabetes burden and is associated with microvascular stress signals in rural older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Rural-urban disparities in socio-health determinants of anxiety among women of reproductive age in Bangladesh.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2026Article
- Healthcare deprivation matters: a novel framework to unveil the influencing mechanisms of aging anxiety and healthcare utilization.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Abstract
Objective: Aging anxiety has emerged as a significant issue affecting the mental health of Chinese residents and social stability. This study utilizes data from the 2021 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) to examine aging anxiety among Chinese residents and the effects of family support, social security, and commercial insurance on this anxiety. Methods: Descriptive statistics were first used to examine aging anxiety and its overall situation. Group differences in aging anxiety were analyzed using t-tests or ANOVA. A multiple linear regression assessed the influence of family support, social security, and commercial insurance on aging anxiety, controlling for socio-demographic variables. A robustness test further evaluated the stability of these effects by increasing control variables. Finally, heterogeneity analysis explored the differential impact of independent variables across groups by region, gender, education, and health status. Results: The overall aging anxiety level is moderate (3.39 ± 0.96), with health, psychological, and economic anxiety scores of 3.65 ± 1.12, 3.28 ± 1.14, and 3.24 ± 1.21, respectively. Higher anxiety was reported by rural residents, women, those with lower education, income, poor health, and no pension or medical insurance. Significant differences were observed across residence, gender, and health status, but not for work status, marital status, or number of children. Multiple linear regression revealed that family income and basic pension insurance significantly influence aging anxiety, while commercial insurance had no significant effect ( Conclusion: This study highlights moderate aging anxiety among Chinese residents, particularly in rural areas, women, low-income individuals, and those in poor health. To address this, policy should prioritize strengthening the social security system, expanding pension coverage, enhancing basic pension benefits, and improving living standards for rural and low-income urban residents. These actions are crucial for safeguarding psychological well-being and ensuring social stability.
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