ArticleFrontiers in public health2025
Gender differences of the association between work-related stressors and mental health among Chinese medical professionals: a nationwide cross-sectional study.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Moral injury severity profiles and their pathways to negative emotions in medical staff: the differential mediating role of emotion regulation.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Well-Being and Cognitive Factors Influencing Health Care Workers' Adherence to Internet-Based Stress Management: Mixed Methods Analysis of a Nonrandomized Controlled Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Anxiety and Emotional Intelligence as Predictors of Coping with Stress in Patients with Personality Disorders-A Single-Arm Pre-Post Observational Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Causes of medical disputes in China and Japan from physicians' perspectives: a qualitative study.Frontiers in health services · 2026Article
- Network analysis of depressive symptoms, cognitive functioning, and life satisfaction among healthcare workers.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Work stress and burnout among radiology nurses: a cross-sectional study on the mediating role of effort-reward imbalance.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Abstract
Background: Chinese medical professionals are under tremendous work pressure, which greatly undermines their mental health, hinders professional performance and impairs the quality of healthcare. However, the specific work-related stressor that affects mental health most and whether gender difference plays a role are not yet known. This study aims to investigate the association between work-related stressors and mental health among medical professionals in China. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from September 29, 2022 to January 18, 2023 by recruiting 2,976 medical professionals from three representative provinces in China through purposive sampling. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were measured by the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale. Logistic regression models were performed to identify work-related stressor significantly associated with mental health and stratified by gender. Results: The prevalence of major depressive and anxiety symptoms among Chinese medical professionals was 28.2% (839/2976) and 24.0% (714/2976), respectively. Among the subjects, 43.7% (1,302/2976) of subjects reported having ≥3 work-related stressors, which was positively related to both major depressive and anxiety symptoms. The following work-related stressors were positively associated with major depressive symptoms: violence against medical staff and promotion pressure among males; medical dispute among females. The following work-related stressors were positively associated with major anxiety symptoms: medical dispute and promotion pressure among males. While no work-related stressor showed significant association with major anxiety symptoms among females. Conclusion: These findings identified the specific work-related stressors related with the mental health, and gender differences are indicated in this relationship. Interventions directing at improving doctor-patient relationship may help to improve mental health of Chinese medical professionals. Reforming promotion system may mitigate the anxiety symptoms of male medical professionals.
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