SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2025
Preoperative glasgow prognostic score was an effective prognostic indicator in patients with biliary tract cancer.
Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prognostic significance of the C-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with cancers.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Integration of objective nutritional status and tumor burden predicts 5-year survival after gastric cancer surgery: a multicenter real-world study.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Article
- Prognostic value of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score in patients with cancers.Discover oncology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: The Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) is a well-established prognostic indicator that effectively reflects the inflammatory, nutritional, and immune status of cancer patients. GPS has been shown to be associated with survival outcomes in many different cancers. However, its prognostic significance in biliary tract cancer (BTC) remains unclear. This meta-analysis aims to explore the prognostic value of GPS in BTC patients. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science to identify relevant studies. Survival data including overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were the main observation indicators. Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were extracted and pooled for meta-analysis. Results: A total of 16 articles incorporating 1919 patients were included in the study. High GPS was associated with poor OS (HR:2.00, 95% CI:1.62-2.48) and DFS/RFS (HR:2.50, 95% CI:1.71-3.65). Subgroup analysis further confirmed the prognosis value of GPS in BTC patients. Conclusions: GPS could serves as a valuable prognostic marker in BTC patients and may aid in risk stratification and treatment decision-making.
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