Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40264474›Full record

ArticleArchives of rheumatology2025

Lung involvement is a risk factor for treatment resistance in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis.

Elif Altunel Kılınç, Bengisu Ece Duman, Süleyman Özbek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elif Altunel KılınçDepartment of Rheumatology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2501-2473
Bengisu Ece DumanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0005-6430-7014
Süleyman ÖzbekDepartment of Rheumatology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8548-8126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the factors that lead to treatment change in patients with polymyositis (PM) and dermatomyositis (DM) and to present its contribution to our clinical approach. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 141 patients (103 females, 38 males; mean age: 51.2±14.3 years; range, 22 to 74 years) diagnosed with PM (n=87; 61 females, 26 males; mean age: 50.2±13.4 years; range, 22 to 74 years) or DM (n=54; 42 females, 12 males; mean age: 52.7±15.8 years; range, 22 to 72 years) between January 2003 and May 2024. Patients were evaluated for treatment changes, reasons for these changes, and disease characteristics, including disease duration, creatine kinase, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein levels. Results: Treatment changes were observed in 86 (60.9%) patients, comprising 58 (67%) PM and 28 (33%) DM cases. The primary reasons for treatment modification included drug intolerance in nine (10.5%) patients and uncontrolled disease in 77 (89.5%) patients. Among the uncontrolled patients, 34 (44.7%) exhibited lung involvement, 16 (21%) had peripheral joint involvement, one (1.3%) cardiac involvement, and 26 (34.3%) showed increased muscular symptoms. Statistical analysis revealed that lung involvement was an independent risk factor influencing the necessity for medication changes, while other analyzed factors exhibited no significant impact. Conclusion: The findings underscore the critical role of lung involvement in the management of PM and DM, highlighting the need for heightened awareness of respiratory symptoms in these patients. These results provide valuable insights for clinical practice, emphasizing the importance of individualized treatment strategies in managing PM and DM patients.

Indexed as

Dermatomyositislung involvementpolymyositistreatment resistance.

Identifiers

PMID40264474
PMCPMC12010267

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