Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40264469›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2025

Mastering Vacuum Swallowing to Improve Pharyngeal Bolus Passage by Creating Negative Pressure in the Esophagus: A Case Report of Two Patients.

Kenjiro Kunieda, Ichiro Fujishima, Keishi Okamoto, Saori Suzuki, Satoe Naganuma, Tomohisa Ohno, Takafumi Sugi, Kazuo Tanahashi, Takashi Shigematsu, Naomi Yagi and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kenjiro KuniedaDepartment of Neurology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu City, Japan.
Ichiro FujishimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Keishi OkamotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Saori SuzukiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Satoe NaganumaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tomohisa OhnoDepartment of Dentistry, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Takafumi SugiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Kazuo TanahashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Takashi ShigematsuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Naomi YagiAdvanced Medical Engineering Research Institute, University of Hyogo, Himeji, Japan.
Yoshitaka OkuDepartment of Physiology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vacuum swallowing improves pharyngeal bolus passage by creating negative pressure in the esophagus. In this study, we aimed to (1) assess whether patients with dysphagia and lateral medullary syndrome (LMS) could reproduce vacuum swallowing and (2) evaluate its safety using a swallowing and breathing monitoring system (SBMS). Cases: Two patients with dysphagia and LMS were instructed to perform vacuum swallowing. Videofluoroscopic examination of swallowing (VF) was performed. High-resolution manometry parameters, including the esophageal minimum pressure (Pmin) and maximum pressure (Pmax) in the lower esophageal sphincter, were compared to the values obtained during non-vacuum swallowing. The coordination between vacuum swallowing and breathing was evaluated using an SBMS. VF showed that pharyngeal residues in the pyriform sinus were sucked into the esophagus during vacuum swallowing. No aspiration was observed. During vacuum swallowing, Pmin was significantly lower, and Pmax was significantly higher than the respective measurements during non-vacuum swallowing. In the SBMS study, vacuum swallowing followed an expiratory swallowing pattern; this pattern was observed in three out of five swallowing episodes in Patient 1 and in all swallowing episodes in Patient 2. Deglutition apnea was observed during vacuum swallowing. Discussion: Vacuum swallowing may be a feasible method for improving pharyngeal bolus passage. Patients could safely master vacuum swallowing. Instructions to exhale before and after vacuum swallowing are recommended to prevent aspiration.

Indexed as

dysphagiahigh-resolution manometryrespiratory muscleswallowing rehabilitationWallenberg syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40264469
PMCPMC12009955

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.