ReviewMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2025
Warburg effect and lactylation in cancer: mechanisms for chemoresistance.
Review in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed.
- Phase III trial of sodium dichloroacetate for pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency in children.JCI insight · 2026Trial
- Molecular interplay of insulin resistance and cancer: advances in monoclonal antibody therapeutics.Cancer biology & therapy · 2026Review
- PLOD1 Catalytic Activity Stabilizes ENO1 by Limiting FBXW7-dependent Degradation to Promote Glycolysis and TMZ Resistance in Glioblastoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Redox Regulation in Glioblastoma: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Lactylation: A central metabolic-epigenetic driver of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Review
- Metabolic Reprogramming in Oral Cancer: A Narrative Review of Therapeutic Perspectives with Emphasis on Dichloroacetate.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Engineered small extracellular vesicles in hematologic malignancies: mechanisms, therapeutic strategies, and translational challenges.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Rhaponticin Blocks Glycolysis-Mediated Histone Lactylation to Suppress Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma via HIF-1α Activity Inhibition.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Targeting the Warburg Effect in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma: Metabolic Vulnerabilities and Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Lysine lactylation-mediated post-translational modification: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic target exploration in tumour drug resistance.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Review
- METTL5 reprograms glycolytic metabolism and promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression by modifying PGAM1.Oncology letters · 2026Article
- Inflammation and Colorectal Cancer Pathogenesis: Molecular, Immunological, and Environmental Features for Therapy Response and Resistances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The MIF-CD74 axis drives colorectal cancer via glycolytic reprogramming and is targeted by a novel small-molecule inhibitor.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- MiR-381-3p inhibits Warburg effect and progression in osteosarcoma via targeting PFKFB3.World journal of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- USP5-mediated CD73 deubiquitination drives osimertinib resistance via PI3K/AKT and glycolysis activation in LUAD.iScience · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles Associated Metabolites as Intercellular Signalling Mediators in Disease and Therapy.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Myocardial fibrosis and glycolysis: a bibliometric study and visualization analysis (2000-2024).Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Lactylation as a metabolic-epigenetic switch: Mechanisms and roles in cancer, sepsis, trauma, inflammation, and tissue repair.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In the clinical management of cancers, the emergence of chemoresistance represents a profound and imperative "pain point" that requires immediate attention. Understanding the mechanisms of chemoresistance is essential for developing effective therapeutic strategies. Importantly, existing studies have demonstrated that glucose metabolic reprogramming, commonly referred to as the Warburg effect or aerobic glycolysis, is a major contributor to chemoresistance. Additionally, lactate, a byproduct of aerobic glycolysis, functions as a signaling molecule that supports lysine lactylation modification of proteins, which also plays a critical role in chemoresistance. However, it is insufficient to discuss the role of glycolysis or lactylation in chemoresistance from a single perspective. The intricate relationship between aerobic glycolysis and lactylation plays a crucial role in promoting chemoresistance. Thus, a thorough elucidation of the mechanisms underlying chemoresistance mediated by aerobic glycolysis and lactylation is essential. This review provides a comprehensive overview of these mechanisms and further outlines that glycolysis and lactylation exert synergistic effects, promoting the development of chemoresistance and creating a positive feedback loop that continues to mediate this resistance. The close link between aerobic glycolysis and lactylation suggests that the application of glycolysis-related drugs or inhibitors in cancer therapy may represent a promising anticancer strategy. Furthermore, the targeted application of lactylation, either alone or in combination with other treatments, may offer new therapeutic avenues for overcoming chemoresistance.
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