Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40264012›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Development of an ethical framework for the use of social robots in the care of individuals with major neurocognitive disorders: a qualitative study.

Caitlin Ware, Anne-Sophie Rigaud, Lauriane Blavette, Souad Damnée, Sebastien Dacunha, Hermine Lenoir, Matthieu Piccoli, Victoria Cristancho-Lacroix, Maribel Pino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Caitlin WareService Gériatrie 1&2, Centre Mémoire de Ressources Et Recherches Ile de France-Broca, AP-HP, Hôpital Broca, F-75013, Paris, France.
Anne-Sophie RigaudINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France. anne-sophie.rigaud@aphp.fr.
Lauriane BlavetteINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Souad DamnéeINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Sebastien DacunhaINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Hermine LenoirINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Matthieu PiccoliINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Victoria Cristancho-LacroixCentre d'Expertise National en Stimulation Cognitive (CEN STIMCO), 54 Rue Pascal, Paris, 75013, France.
Maribel PinoINSERM Optimisation Thérapeutique en Pharmacologie OTEN U1144, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the growing use of social robots in geriatric care, there is a lack of standardized ethical guidelines to inform and guide professionals in their implementation.

objectiveThis study has two main objectives: 1) to understand how professionals conducting social robot interventions (SRIs) perceive and approach the ethical issues linked to the use of social robots with older adults, and 2) to establish ethical guidelines to help professionals carry out SRIs with older adults with major neurocognitive disorders.

methodsFor this descriptive qualitative study, we conducted interviews with 20 healthcare professionals working in geriatric facilities. The interviews were recorded and transcribed, and an inductive content analysis was performed to identify certain themes and recommendations concerning the use of social robots with older adults with major neurocognitive disorders.

resultsSix main themes emerged from the analysis of the interviews: deciding on and preparing the robot's integration into an institutional setting, preparing a robotic intervention, introducing the robot to older adults, obtaining consent or assent, conducting a robotic-mediated intervention, and observing the effects of social robot use.

conclusionThe use of social robots should be guided by the same ethical guidelines followed in all therapeutic interventions; however, healthcare professionals express a need for special training and preparation for SRIs in geriatric settings. We have drafted several preliminary recommendations for carrying out SRIs with older adults with major neurocognitive disorders. Future research should focus on standardizing guidelines and creating an accessible format for training.

trial registrationIRB N°: 00012021-110.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelNeurocognitive DisordersRoboticsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchEthicsMajor neurocognitive disordersOlder adultsQualitative researchSocial robots

Identifiers

PMID40264012
PMCPMC12016340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.