Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40263644›Full record

ArticleNursing open2025

The Quality of Fundamental Care as Perceived by Nurses and Patients in a Hospital Setting: A Descriptive Comparative Study.

Hanna-Sisko Kaukkila, Laura-Maria Peltonen, Anna-Sofia Korteniemi, Miko Pasanen, Sanna Salanterä, Pirjo Sibakov, Asta Heikkilä

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanna-Sisko KaukkilaTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0009-0001-2225-2466
Laura-Maria PeltonenUniversity of Turku, Department of Nursing Science, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5740-6480
Anna-Sofia KorteniemiTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0009-0000-4238-1604
Miko PasanenUniversity of Turku, Department of Nursing Science, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1637-5064
Sanna SalanteräTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2529-6699
Pirjo SibakovTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0009-0000-5234-1040
Asta HeikkiläTurku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1151-7382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe and compare nurses' perceptions of the quality of fundamental care and related factors before and after a clinical development project, and to describe patients' perceptions of the quality of fundamental care.

designA descriptive, comparative study design.

methodsData were collected online from nurses in 2015 and 2021 with a structured questionnaire exploring fundamental care through 12 areas at the beginning and the end of a clinical developmental project. Patient experiences were collected with a paper-based questionnaire in 2021. A STROBE checklist was used as the reporting guideline.

resultsThe nurses assessed the overall quality of fundamental care as high at both data collection timepoints. However, the quality deteriorated in general and in specific areas, including skin condition and cleansing, elimination, nutrition and blood circulation, during the follow-up period according to the nurses' experiences. A correlation was found between the areas of the quality of fundamental care. The registered nurses and the nurse managers expressed that not all areas of fundamental care were part of their work. The patients' experiences were mostly good. A small number of patients expressed a need to deal with issues related to their wellness of mind during their care.

conclusionsThe quality of fundamental care was perceived as high by nurses and patients, but the quality deteriorated during the follow-up period. It may be that the Covid-19 pandemic and a general shortage of nurses in the hospital contributed to nurses having to decide how to prioritise their tasks between fundamental and specialised care. It is therefore recommended to further develop fundamental care in the hospital. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Nursing roles and practices need to be reviewed and developed further to better support nurses in their work to provide high-quality fundamental care. A systematic evaluation of the quality of fundamental care is recommended. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients responded to the research questionnaire.

Indexed as

NursesNursing Staff, HospitalPatientsPatient SatisfactionPerceptionQuality of Health CareAdultCOVID-19FemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesfundamental carenursesnursingpatientquality

Identifiers

PMID40263644
PMCPMC12014395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.