Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40263420›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Vocal performance evaluation of the intelligent note recognition method based on deep learning.

Dongyun Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Dongyun ChangSchool of Music, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, China. 2020044@qhnu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to optimize the ability of note recognition and improve the accuracy of vocal performance evaluation. Firstly, the basic theory of music is analyzed. Secondly, the convolutional neural network (CNN) in deep learning (DL) is selected to integrate gated recurrent units for optimization. Moreover, the attention mechanism is added to the optimized model to implement an intelligent note recognition model, and the results of note recognition are compared with those of common models. Finally, according to the results of audio signal classification, a vocal performance evaluation model optimized based on the attention mechanism is constructed. The accuracy of the model under different feature inputs is compared. The results indicate that different models show obvious differences in F-value, accuracy, precision, and recall. The attention mechanism-gated recurrent convolutional neural network (A-GRCNN) model performs best on all indicators. Specifically, this model's accuracy, recall, F-value, and precision reach 0.961, 0.958, 0.963, and 0.970. The incorporation of multiple feature inputs can remarkably enhance the accuracy of vocal performance evaluation, especially the combination of constant Q Transform features, which is the most outstanding. This study improves the accuracy and reliability of music information processing, promotes the application of DL technology in music, and contributes to optimizing vocal performance evaluation.

Indexed as

Deep LearningMusicVoiceHumansNeural Networks, ComputerAttention mechanismDeep learningNeural networkNote recognitionVocal performance evaluation

Identifiers

PMID40263420
PMCPMC12015219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.