Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40263143›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

A network-based analysis to identify a piRNA-target signature related to colorectal cancer prognosis: in silico and in vitro study.

Fatemeh Khavari, Rezvan Najafi, Saeed Afshar, Akram Jalali, Mehrdad Hashemi, Alireza Soltanian, Fatemeh Nouri

Abstract read
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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatemeh KhavariResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Rezvan NajafiResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Saeed AfsharResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Akram JalaliResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mehrdad HashemiDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza SoltanianModeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Institute of Health Sciences and Technologies, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Fatemeh NouriResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Institute of Cancer, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. Fatemenouri1@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with colorectal cancer (CRC) are diagnosed in advanced stages and have worse overall survival. Also, this cancer incidence is rising in many countries. The aim of this study is to find piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNA) predicting the prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer, using bioinformatics and evaluating these results through RT-qPCR method.

methodsThe target genes of piRNAs were predicted using miRDB and TargetRank databases. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed by STRING and were analyzed with Cytoscape software and the MCODE tool used for module construction. Expression levels of final selected piRNAs in 18 pairs of CRC tissue and adjacent normal tissue were measured by quantitative real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).

resultsTwenty CRC-related piRNAs and 980 target genes were included in this study. After PPI analysis 19 hub genes were identified. Then, the prognostic value of these hub genes was assessed via Kaplan-Meier survival analyses. This survival analysis indicated that the expression of six genes was significantly associated with overall survival of patients with CRC. These genes are targets of hsa-piR-487, hsa-piR-28944 and piR-hsa-8401. Also, the pathway analysis revealed the potential signal pathways of these piRNAs targets involved in CRC. RT-qPCR showed that hsa-piR-487 and hsa-piR-28944 expression significantly were down-regulated in CRC tumor tissues compared with the adjacent normal tissues (P < 0.05, P < 0.01).

conclusionIt seems that hsa-piR-487 and hsa-piR-28944 can be considered as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of CRC. However, it is still necessary to conduct studies with a higher statistical population and measure them in the serum of patients to confirm these results.

Indexed as

BiomarkersColorectal neoplasmsPiwi-interacting RNAPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID40263143
PMCPMC12014994

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