Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40262790›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2025

An Ethnic Minority Perspective: Association Between Negative Life Events and Depressive Symptoms in Yi Adolescents in China.

Qingqing Xiao, Xiaozhen Song, Shoukang Zou, Ying Wang, Tuge Waqi, Li Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qingqing XiaoMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaozhen SongMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shoukang ZouThe Fourth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Ying WangWest China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tuge WaqiThe People's Hospital of Zhaojue, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, China.
Li YinMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

Investigation and Intervention on Mental Health of Children and Adolescents with AIDS in Zhaojue County HX-H2108203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study explored whether anxiety and core self-evaluation mediate the relationship between negative life events and depressive symptoms in adolescents of the Yi ethnic minority in China.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a convenience sample of 627 Yi adolescents 10-19 years old (252 males, 40.2%) from primary, middle and high schools in Liangshan Prefecture in China completed the Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist (ASLEC) to report on negative life events, the Second Edition of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) to report on depressive symptoms, the Core Self-Evaluations Scale (CSES) to describe core self-evaluation, and the Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) to report anxiety symptoms.

resultsIn Pearson correlation analysis, total score and dimension subscores on the ASLEC correlated positively with total score and dimension subscores on the SCARED survey as well as with total score on the BDI. Total ASLEC score and dimension subscores correlated negatively with total CSES score. Mediation analysis indicated that negative life events affected depressive symptoms directly, as well as indirectly via core self-evaluation (mediating effect was 0.087; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.063-0.113; p<0.001). The chain-mediated pathway effect was significant (mediating effect was 0.017; 95% CI, 0.011-0.026; p<0.001).

conclusionYi adolescents in Liangshan Prefecture show certain prevalence of anxiety and depression, and they score relatively low on core self-evaluation. In this ethnic group, negative life events can affect depressive symptoms directly as well as indirectly through chain-mediated effects of anxiety and core self-evaluation.

Indexed as

AnxietyCore self-evaluationDepressive symptomsLife eventsYi adolescents

Identifiers

PMID40262790
PMCPMC12022782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.