Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40262001›Full record

ArticleWMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin2025

A Qualitative Assessment of Interprofessional Knowledge Gaps in the Setting of Child Physical Abuse.

Elizabeth A Cleek, Lynn K Sheets, Joshua P Mersky, Joan P Totka, Kristin A Haglund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth A CleekMedical College of Wisconsin; Department of Pediatrics, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, ecleek@mcw.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0293-5726
Lynn K SheetsMedical College of Wisconsin; Department of Pediatrics, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Joshua P MerskyUniversity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Helen Bader School of Social Welfare, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Joan P TotkaMarquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kristin A HaglundMarquette University College of Nursing; Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
J. NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001437 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI THOMAS, DANNY GEORGE · 2015 to 2024
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001437NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealth care professionals can protect children by identifying and reporting injuries concerning for child physical abuse, such as sentinel injuries (bruising and intra-oral injuries in precruising infants). Citing knowledge and collaboration barriers, health care professionals sometimes fail to recognize sentinel injuries as concerning for abuse. Interprofessional education may be an ideal format to improve health care professional's responses to sentinel injuries. However, it is traditionally limited to health care professions, while responding to suspected child physical abuse requires collaboration between health care professionals and non-health care professionals. This study's purpose was to understand if an interprofessional education framework could support the need and development of interprofessional education for child physical abuse beyond health care professions.

methodsData were collected through semistructured interviews and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive methodology. Participants included 27 professionals who had engaged in child physical abuse responses in a US midwestern urban county. Participant professions included health care, child protective services, law enforcement, courts, victim advocates, and child advocacy center employees.

resultsSix themes were identified: 4 themes aligned with competencies of the interprofessional education framework, 1 described engaging with families, and 1 described features unique to sentinel injury investigations.

conclusionsThis study supports the need for child physical abuse interprofessional education beyond health care professions. Legal thresholds for responding to suspected abuse differ by profession, and there is no shared interprofessional language around child physical abuse. This contributes to a steep learning curve for new professionals. This study also supports that an existing interprofessional education framework can provide the foundational framework for development of such education.

Indexed as

Child AbuseHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelInterprofessional RelationsAdultChildFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchWisconsin

Identifiers

PMID40262001
PMCPMC12520180

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.