Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40261905›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

"Support for my dad would have benefited me because I was the one looking after him": A qualitative analysis of the support needs of young people exposed to Adverse Childhood Experiences.

Flo Avery, Michaela James, Laura Elizabeth Cowley, Lucy Griffiths, Mark A Bellis, Karen Hughes, Sinead Brophy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Flo AveryNational Centre for Population Health and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Sketty, Swansea, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6700-364X
Michaela JamesNational Centre for Population Health and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Sketty, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Laura Elizabeth CowleyPopulation Data Science, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Sketty, Swansea, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7757-4219
Lucy GriffithsPopulation Data Science, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Sketty, Swansea, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9230-624X
Mark A BellisFaculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6980-1963
Karen HughesPolicy and International Health Directorate, World Health Organization Collaborating Centre on Investment for Health and Well-Being, Public Health Wales, Wrexham, United Kingdom.
Sinead BrophyNational Centre for Population Health and Wellbeing, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Sketty, Swansea, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7417-2858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with negative health and wellbeing outcomes. Ensuring young people receive timely and appropriate support after experiencing ACEs could improve these outcomes.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore what works to support young people living with ACEs; what support do they receive, and what are the characteristics of valuable help? PARTICIPANTS AND

settingYoung people living in Wales aged 16-18 years (n = 559) completed an online survey about their ACEs and the help they did or did not receive with these experiences.

methodsFree text responses were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Public involvement workshops with young people were utilised to guide the analytic process.

resultsFew participants reported accessing enough support. Five themes were developed: "Help me by helping my family", "Talking to a trusted adult is helpful… until it's not", "Being informed: 'I was kept in the loop'", "Schools and colleges as sites of support" and "Loneliness and peer support".

conclusionsMore support is needed for young people with ACEs. Young people find it helpful when their whole family is supported in times of adversity, not blamed. People who provide support should be empathic and non-judgmental. Young people would rather be spoken to about ACEs and 'kept in the loop' than have them treated as a taboo or sensitive subject. Experiencing ACEs can be lonely in the absence of peer support. Schools and colleges are acceptable sites of support and may be well placed to provide opportunities for peer support.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesSocial SupportAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesWales

Identifiers

PMID40261905
PMCPMC12013905

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.