Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40261666›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2025

Stable Compressible Liquids Made of Hierarchical MOF Nanocrystals.

Heting Xiao, Xi-Feng Liang, Wei Zhou, Hebin Jiang, Daniel S Parsons, Haixia Yin, Bitao Lu, Yueting Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Energetic and Structural Insights into Water Confined in Hydrophobic Nanopores.The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Heting XiaoSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China.
Xi-Feng LiangSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China.
Wei ZhouSchool of Traffic & Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China.
Hebin JiangSchool of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Daniel S ParsonsSchool of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1068-9089
Haixia YinSchool of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Bitao LuSchool of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Yueting SunSchool of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1929-5577

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compressible liquids can be produced by dispersing nanoparticles containing hydrophobic pores as colloidal suspensions in water. Due to the water intrusion into the hydrophobic nanopores under pressure, these compressible liquids exhibit significantly greater compressibility than traditional liquids, lending them to energy storage and absorption applications. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) such as ZIF-8 have been proposed for this application due to their large porosity, but their physical and chemical stability in aqueous environments presents challenges, prone to hydrolysis or separation from the liquid phase. In this work, the stability concerns of ZIF-8 used for compressible liquids have been circumvented by producing nanoparticles of mesoporous ZIF-8 by a template-directed synthesis. The stability, compressibility, and intrusion kinetics were compared between ZIF-8 with and without mesopores. The mesoporous ZIF-8, uniquely containing hydrophobic micropores and hydrophilic mesopores, presents compressibility comparable to that of conventional ZIF-8 due to the hydrophobic micropores but has the added benefit of significantly increased physical and chemical stability due to the hydrophilic mesopores. The presence of mesopores slightly reduces the water intrusion pressure and accelerates the kinetics that can benefit the cyclic compressibility for vibrations or repeated impact applications as water molecules reversibly intrude and extrude the micropores. This work can inspire future endeavors on understanding and developing compressible and porous liquids with sufficient stability for practical uses.

Indexed as

colloidal stabilitycompressible liquidsenergy absorptionhierarchical structuresmetal−organic frameworksporous liquidswater intrusionwater stability

Identifiers

PMID40261666
PMCPMC12100603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.