Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40261660›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

Quantifications of Outer Retinal Bands in Geographic Atrophy by Comparing Superior Axial Resolution and Conventional OCT.

Sophie Frank-Publig, Hrvoje Bogunovic, Klaudia Birner, Markus Gumpinger, Philipp Fuchs, Leonard M Coulibaly, Virginia Mares, Friedrich Michel, Fiona Sophia Schmidt, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth and 1 more

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Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sophie Frank-PubligLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hrvoje BogunovicChristian Doppler Laboratory for Artificial Intelligence in Retina, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Klaudia BirnerLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Markus GumpingerLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp FuchsLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Leonard M CoulibalyLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Virginia MaresLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Friedrich MichelLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Fiona Sophia SchmidtLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gregor S ReiterLaboratory for Ophthalmic Image Analysis, Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Novel treatments for geographic atrophy (GA) require precise monitoring, which can be improved with advances in optical coherence tomography (OCT) technology. The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefits of a novel device with superior axial resolution. Methods: Patients were recruited at the Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry at the Medical University of Vienna. Patients with GA were imaged with a Heidelberg SPECTRALIS HRA+OCT and the novel Heidelberg High-Res OCT device. Outer retinal bands and subretinal drusenoid deposits (SDDs) were segmented in 49 B-scans per OCT. Thickness and loss of outer retinal bands, as well as SDD volumes, were compared between devices and regions using linear mixed-effects models. Results: The study included 3920 B-scans of 40 eyes of 32 patients. For the High-Res OCT, the myoid zone was thinner (19.85 µm, 95% confidence interval [CI] 16.8-22.8 vs. 21.37 µm, 95% CI 18.4-24.4; P < 0.001), whereas the ellipsoid zone (EZ) band was thicker (28.35 µm; 95% CI 22.7-24.0 vs. 27.29 µm, 95% CI 21.6-33.0). Smaller EZ- and external limiting membrane loss areas (all P < 0.001) were found for the High-Res OCT. The RPE band was thinner for the High-Res OCT (15.97 µm, 95% CI 13.5-18.4 vs. 21.08 µm, 95% CI 18.6-23.5; P < 0.001) without significant differences in RPE loss. Higher SDD volumes were found for the High-Res OCT (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Precise in vivo quantification of OCT features is of great relevance for individualized patient management. The High-Res OCT device allows for detailed topographical analysis of outer retinal changes in GA, which could improve early detection, patient selection, and patient management in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Geographic AtrophyTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID40261660
PMCPMC12020954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.