Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40261379›Full record

SynthesisPediatric surgery international2025

Telemedicine applications in pediatric emergency surgery and trauma: a systematic review of diagnostic accuracy and clinical effectiveness.

Amani N Alansari, Mohmed Sayed Zaazouee, Safaa Najar, Alaa Ahmed Elshanbary, Marwa Mesaoud

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amani N AlansariDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O Box: 3050, Doha, Qatar. aalansari9@hamad.qa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-1933
Mohmed Sayed ZaazoueeFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0904-9153
Safaa NajarDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O Box: 3050, Doha, Qatar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9105-0091
Alaa Ahmed ElshanbaryFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-9283
Marwa MesaoudPediatric Surgery Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1314-6713

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis review examines the effectiveness, implementation factors, and outcomes of telemedicine applications in managing surgical emergencies and trauma in pediatric patients.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review following PRISMA guidelines. Comprehensive searches were performed across four major databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) from inception to January 2025. Studies that investigate telemedicine interventions in pediatric (ages 0-18) emergency surgery and trauma settings were included.

resultsEleven studies met inclusion criteria, comprising 6 retrospective cohorts, 3 cross-sectional studies, 1 prospective cohort, and 1 case series. Diagnostic accuracy was consistently high across applications (sensitivity: 93.8-100%; specificity: 82.6-99.7%). Telemedicine demonstrated effectiveness in preventing unnecessary transfers, with one study reporting 16 prevented transfers. Remote-guided procedures showed comparable accuracy to in-person assessment, particularly in point-of-care ultrasound (sensitivity: 93.8%, specificity: 99.7%). High satisfaction rates were reported among families and healthcare providers.

conclusionsThis review highlights the potential of telemedicine in pediatric emergency surgery and trauma care, particularly in enhancing access to specialized care and maintaining diagnostic accuracy. However, the generalizability of findings remains limited due to variations in study methodologies. Future research should emphasize prospective designs and economic evaluations to clarify the cost-benefit ratio of implementation. Establishing standardized protocols and enhancing provider training will be essential for the effective and sustainable integration of telemedicine into pediatric trauma systems.

Indexed as

PediatricsSurgical Procedures, OperativeTelemedicineWounds and InjuriesChildHumansDiagnostic accuracyEmergency surgeryPediatric traumaSystematic reviewTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID40261379
PMCPMC12014790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.