Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260933›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria

Health and drug use in penitentiary institutions in Spain. ESDIP 2022 survey.

Begoña Brime Beteta, Noelia Llorens Aleixandre, Luisa María López Sánchez, Luz María León Muñoz, Alberto Manuel Domínguez Lázaro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Begoña Brime BetetaSpanish Observatory of Drugs and Addictions (OEDA). Government Office for the National Plan on Drugs. Ministry of Health.
Noelia Llorens AleixandreExternal expert of the Spanish Observatory of Drugs and Addictions (OEDA).
Luisa María López SánchezSpanish Observatory of Drugs and Addictions (OEDA). Government Office for the National Plan on Drugs. Ministry of Health.
Luz María León MuñozSpanish Observatory of Drugs and Addictions (OEDA). Government Office for the National Plan on Drugs. Ministry of Health.
Alberto Manuel Domínguez LázaroSpanish Observatory of Drugs and Addictions (OEDA). Government Office for the National Plan on Drugs. Ministry of Health.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn February and March 2022, the Government Delegation for the National Plan on Drugs completed the fourth edition of the survey on the prison population (men and women over 18 years of age) in 78 Spanish prisons.

objectivesThe aim of this survey was to obtain data on socio-demographic characteristics, health, drug use, high-risk practices and treatment for drug use in the prison population in Spain, the aim being to gather useful information to develop and evaluate programs and interventions aimed at preventing and reducing drug use and associated problems in this population. MATERIAL AND

methodA face-to-face personal interview was carried out using a digitalized, anonymous and pre-coded questionnaire (available in Spanish and Arabic) with 5,512 inmates.

resultsThe study reveals that the prevalence of drug use when entering prison decreases for all drugs; this decrease is most striking in alcohol and cocaine use. A downward trend in the prevalence of use in prison was observed for most illegal drugs. Cannabis, which is the most widely used illegal drug, shows a clear downward trend, with its use falling to one third of what it was in 2006. DISCUSSION: The study leads us to conclude that preventive and treatment measures are optimal tools that should continue to be oriented towards the characteristics and profile of this population, which requires a multidisciplinary approach and coordination by the agents and institutions involved. A prison sentence is an opportunity to improve the health of the prison population and to carry out prevention and treatment programs. Work should continue to be done to reduce drug use and the associated risks and problems.

Indexed as

PrisonersPrisonsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40260933
PMCPMC11995870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.