ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
Immune mediated inflammatory diseases: moving from targeted biologic therapy, stem cell therapy to targeted cell therapy.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Design, Synthesis, and Structure-Activity Relationships of Substituted Phenyl Cyclobutylureas as Potential Modulators of Inflammatory Responses.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Immunological heterogeneity in rheumatoid arthritis: challenges in early-stage stratification, non-response to targeted therapy, and the restoration of immune tolerance.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Protease activated receptor inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis: a new frontier in treatment.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Current Progress of Cell Therapy Clinical Trials in China in 2014-2024.BioMed research international · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Despite the advancements in targeted biologic therapy for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), significant challenges persist, including challenges in drug maintenance, primary and secondary non-responses, and adverse effects. Recent data have strengthened the evidence supporting stem cell therapy as an experimental salvage therapy into a standard treatment option. Recent preclinical and clinical studies suggested that chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy, which depleting tissue and bone marrow B cells, may lead to improvement, even inducing long-lasting remissions for patients with IMIDs. In this review, we address the unmet needs of targeted biologic therapy, delineate the critical differences between stem cell transplantation and CAR-T therapy, evaluate the current status of CAR-T therapy for IMIDs and explore its potential and existing limitations.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.