Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260234›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in health services2025

Healthcare workers and adult patients preferences of hospital built environment. Survey in ordinary surgery and medical oncology ward at the Italian National Oncology Institute.

Andrea Brambilla, Gabriele Mario Perotti, Valentina Villa, Isabella Nuvolari-Duodo, Antonio Triarico, Carlo Nicora, Stefano Capolongo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in health services, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea BrambillaDesign and Health Lab, Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Gabriele Mario PerottiAgenzia Regionale Emergenza Urgenza (AREU), Lombardy Region Regional Agency for Emergency and Urgency, Milan, Italy.
Valentina VillaFoundation IRCCS, National Oncology Institute, Milan, Italy.
Isabella Nuvolari-DuodoDesign and Health Lab, Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Antonio TriaricoFoundation IRCCS, National Oncology Institute, Milan, Italy.
Carlo NicoraFoundation IRCCS, National Oncology Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefano CapolongoDesign and Health Lab, Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Experience is an important factor in hospitalisation and treatment processes, especially in oncology. The preferences of patients and health workers have recently been increasingly considered as key elements for supporting clinical and organisational performances. The relationship between staff and patients preferences and the quality of hospital built environment is also an important aspect but it is still underexplored in the scientific literature. Aim: The study aims to understand both qualitatively and quantitatively how the hospital built environment influences the well-being of patients and staff in ordinary surgery and medical oncology ward of a national institute for oncology in Northen Italy. Methods: The research was carried out according to the following methodological sequence: (i) identification of the target and setting; (ii) elaboration of a questionnaire with 22 items; (iii) administration of the questionnaire on a sample of patients and health professionals; (iv) data collection in a dedicated database; (v) data analysis and interpretation. Results: A total of 521 adult oncology patients and 311 health workers participated in the study. The findings highlight differences and similarities of preferences among patients and staff regarding built environment features that are reported in scientific literature. For example, patients shows limited interest in the possibility of having a single room (only 31% report it as very important), while from the staff point of view, there is a predominantly importance-oriented distribution with 51% and 83% of the respondents that consider this to be of great relevance respectively for their practice and for the patient experience. Conclusion: The findings underline the importance of considering the perspectives of oncological patients and healthcare workers in the assessment of oncology wards for future evidence-based hospital design.

Indexed as

evidence based designhealthcare infrastructurehealthy environmentinpatient roomoncological settingusers involvement

Identifiers

PMID40260234
PMCPMC12010251

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.