Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260178›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025

Use of controlled nail dynamization technique for femoral shaft hypertrophic nonunion.

Qian Wu, Qi Wang, XueCheng Sun, Jun Liu, Gang Zhao, Ping Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. [Effectiveness of additional anti-rotation steel plate assisted intramedullary nail technology in aseptic femoral non-union].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qian WuDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
XueCheng SunDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Gang ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Ping YuDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Femoral nonunion after intramedullary nailing (IMN) of a diaphyseal long bone fracture is a severe complication that requires effective management. The IMN dynamization has been used to treat hypertrophic nonunions previously. However, routine nail dynamization has only a low success rate and the risk of limb shortening. Methods: Two patients with femoral shaft fracture hypertrophic nonunion at 4 or 5 months after intramedullary nailing were treated with the therapeutic paradigm named "controlled nail dynamization". In this paradigm, the interlocking nails are removed but the dynamic hole nails are retained. At the same time, four Poller screws were used to limit the movement of the intramedullary nail in the coronal and sagittal planes. The intramedullary nail can only generate compressive stress along the axial direction of the femoral shaft, thereby promoting fracture healing. So this technique was named "controlled nail dynamization". Results: Here, we describe two cases of delayed healing of the femoral diaphysis, which were successfully treated through controlled nail dynamization. Followed up for more than 12 months. Bone union was achieved in both patients, and there were no complications such as nonunion and internal fixation failure. Conclusion: The controlled nail dynamization is feasible for safe and effective treatment for femoral shaft hypertrophic nonunion.

Indexed as

femoral nonunionhypertrophic nonunionintramedullary nailing (IMN)nail dynamizationpoller screws

Identifiers

PMID40260178
PMCPMC12009861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.