Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40260007›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

A study on the influence of rural tourism's perceived destination restorative qualities on loyalty based on SOR model.

Ning Zhu, Haochen Xu, Xi Zhang, Li Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ning ZhuSchool of Architectural Art and Design, LuXun Academy of Fine Arts, Shenyang, China.
Haochen XuSchool of Architectural Art and Design, LuXun Academy of Fine Arts, Shenyang, China.
Xi ZhangShanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Li ChenSchool of Design, Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tourists' restorative perception of the environment in rural tourism is a key factor to enhance tourism experience and promote physical and mental recovery, as well as a new perspective of tourist psychological research. However, the current research on the impact of tourists' perceived destination restorative qualities on loyalty in rural tourism has not been deeply discussed. Methods: Based on the Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) framework, this study explores the relationship between tourists' perceived destination restorative qualities, well-being (hedonic experience and eudaimonic experience), destination image and loyalty. Through a questionnaire survey, 489 valid questionnaires were obtained and analyzed by structural equation model. Results: The results show that: (1) Perceived destination restorative qualities have a direct positive impact on hedonic experience, eudaimonic experience and destination image; (2) Both hedonic experience and eudaimonic experience have a direct positive impact on destination image and loyalty, in which the impact of hedonic experience is greater; (3) The relationship between destination image and loyalty is not significant. Discussion: The research results provide important guiding significance and enlightenment for the development of rural tourism.

Indexed as

destination imageeudaimonic experiencehedonic experienceloyaltyperceived destination restorative qualitiesSOR model

Identifiers

PMID40260007
PMCPMC12009870

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.