Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259369›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2025

Effect of calcination temperature on structural and magnetic properties of polypropylene glycol stabilized nickel ferrite nanoparticles.

Samreen Zahra, Uzma Naz, Misbah Irshad, Asma Sheikh, Sarwat Zahra

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samreen ZahraMineral Processing Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan. samreenzahra68@hotmail.com.
Uzma NazDepartment of Chemistry, University of Education, College Road Township, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.
Misbah IrshadDepartment of Chemistry, University of Education, College Road Township, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.
Asma SheikhFood and Biotechnology Research Centre, Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan.
Sarwat ZahraDepartment of Physics, University of Education, College Road Township, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAqueous route of sol-gel method was used to synthesize nanocrystalline nickel ferrite (NiFe

resultsThe results showed a single phase nickel ferrite with a cubic spinel structure having particles of irregular shape and different sizes ranging from 10 to 20 nanometers, randomly distributed to form aggregates.

conclusionsThe results revealed that the use of polypropylene glycol as a stabilizing agent significantly reduced the agglomeration of nickel ferrite nanoparticles. However, loosely aggregated grains were obtained that got separated with the rise in calcination temperature leading to the formation of more prominent and well-dispersed structures at 900 ºC. Moreover, the samples exhibited high coercivity indispensible for the application of nanoparticles in storage and magnetic devices.

Indexed as

Field emission scanning electron microscopyInfrared spectroscopyNickel ferriteSol–gelThermogravimetryVibrating sample magnetometryX–ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID40259369
PMCPMC12010608

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.