Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259247›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Dominant personal values and stress-coping strategies in relation to health and social conditions of kinship foster carers aged 60+ providing care for their biological grandchildren.

Marta Giezek, Marek Landowski, Paulina Zabielska, Beata Karakiewicz

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Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marta GiezekSubdepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 48, Szczecin, 71-210, Poland.
Marek LandowskiIndependent Research and Biostatistics Laboratory, Department of Social Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 48, Szczecin, 71-210, Poland.
Paulina ZabielskaSubdepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 48, Szczecin, 71-210, Poland. paulina.zabielska@pum.edu.pl.
Beata KarakiewiczSubdepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 48, Szczecin, 71-210, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe subject of personal values prompts deep reflection in the context of foster care provided by kinship carers, in particular grandparents, towards their biological grandchildren. Taking over the care of their own grandchildren may play a confrontational role in the context of grandparents' personal values, causing a sense of failure in their parenting skills in relation to their biological children, which has various effects on the creation of attachment relationships and the methods of raising grandchildren, who are often already affected by traumatic experiences. Grandparents also have to face public deliberation whether they are in a position to provide proper care for their grandchild or grandchildren when they most probably made various mistakes while raising and caring for their own children.

aimIdentification of dominant personal values and stress-coping strategies in relation to the health and social resources of people aged 60 + providing kinship foster care for their grandchildren.

methodsThis is a continuation of research conducted in 2018-2019 in north-western Poland. The target population comprised 189 families with kinship carers aged 60 + . Consent to participate was obtained from 78 carers, i.e. 41.27% of those eligible for the study. The study was conducted using the diagnostic survey method. The study used the following standardized scales and questionnaires: PVL, Mini-COPE and NEO-FFI, as well as nursing care sheets and an original survey to determine the profile of a kinship foster carer.

resultsOver 75% of the respondents identified "good health, physical and mental fitness" as the dominant personal value. For 50% of the respondents "successful family life" was a symbol of happiness and for 45.16% of them it was "good health". As for the stress-coping strategies, the highest average rank of 4.84 was assigned to the "active coping" strategy, followed by a value of 4.56 for the "planning" strategy, and then "acceptance" and "positive reframing". The strategy which had the lowest rank of 0.08 was "using psychoactive substances", which did not receive a rank value higher than 2 and was assigned a value of 0 by 95.16% of the respondents. The dominant personality traits among kinship foster carers were: conscientiousness (mean ± SD = 3.34 ± 0.41), followed by agreeableness and extroversion. Neurotic personality traits were reported by the smallest number of respondents (mean ± SD = 1.12 ± 0.63).

conclusionsStudies have shown that grandparents taking on the responsible role of kinship foster carers for their grandchildren are guided by love. They point to their health as an important resource. They perform their duties conscientiously and are open to new knowledge. They are capable of dealing with stress constructively. Their resourcefulness and a sense of purpose could increase with improved housing and financial conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversFoster Home CareGrandparentsHealth StatusIntergenerational RelationsStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandFoster careGrandparentsPersonalityPersonal valuesStress

Identifiers

PMID40259247
PMCPMC12010640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.