Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259227›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

The invasion of Cassytha filiformis accelerated the litter decomposition of native plant communities in small tropical coral islands.

Qiang Li, Xiao Liu, Ke Liu, Hai Ren, Shuguang Jian, Hongfang Lu, Yuanhao Cheng, Qingchi Zou, Yao Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qiang LiSchool of Tropical Medicine, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China.
Xiao LiuSchool of Geography and Tourism, Qilu Normal University, Jinan, 250200, China.
Ke LiuCAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration On Islands and Coastal Zones & Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
Hai RenCAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration On Islands and Coastal Zones & Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
Shuguang JianCAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration On Islands and Coastal Zones & Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
Hongfang LuCAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration On Islands and Coastal Zones & Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
Yuanhao ChengCAS Engineering Laboratory for Vegetation Ecosystem Restoration On Islands and Coastal Zones & Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China.
Qingchi ZouLiaoning Natural Forest Protection Center, Shenyang, 110036, China.
Yao HuangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Genetics and Germplasm Innovation of Tropical Special Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, School of Ecology, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China. 996397@hainanu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 425QN238National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021-400National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars 32101255National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars 32101369Scientific Research Foundation of Hainan University XJ2500000632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlant invasion affects plant community composition, biodiversity, and nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems, particularly in vulnerable ecosystems. As an invasive parasitic plant, Cassytha filiformis has caused extensive damage to the native vegetation of the Paracel Islands. However, the effects of C. filiformis invasion on litter decomposition and nutrient release in native plant communities remain unclear. We conducted an in-situ decomposition experiment in native plant communities on a coral island to explore the litter decomposition dynamics varying across enzyme activities, soil properties and C. filiformis invasive degrees.

resultsThe mass loss of litter was determined during the decomposition process. The data showed that litter mass loss under severe invasion was significantly lower than in uninvaded sites after nine months of decomposition. The invasion of C. filiformis accelerated the nitrogen release and lignin decomposition with increased litter quality and polyphenol oxidase activity. Besides, soil phosphorus availability and potassium content also induced the oxidase activity. Meanwhile, the decomposition of litter organic carbon was delayed because β-1, 4-glucosidase activity was low in the first six months. Besides, peroxidase activity maintained a high level in invasive plots, indicating that the residues of C. filiformis may have allelopathy.

conclusionOur results suggested that the invasion of C. filiformis accelerated litter mass loss and element release on coral islands by regulating litter quality and enzyme activity. However, the short-term rapid litter decomposition may result in nutrient loss, which is not conducive to the growth of native plants.

Indexed as

Introduced SpeciesEcosystemIslandsNitrogenPhosphorusPlant LeavesSoilNitrogenPhosphorusSoilHemi-parasiteInvasive degreeLitter nutrient releaseMicro-habitatPlant-soil feedback

Identifiers

PMID40259227
PMCPMC12010556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.