Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259214›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Impact of various intercropping modes on soil quality, microbial communities, yield and quality of Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) A. DC.

P F Liu, Y K Zhao, J N Ma, Y Cao, M X Zhang, J Yu, H B Guan, Y S Xing, X Q Wang, X Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

P F Liu *School of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
Y K Zhao *Chifeng Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Science, Inner Mongolia, Chifeng, 024031, China.
J N MaSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
Y CaoSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
M X ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
J YuSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
H B GuanSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
Y S XingSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China.
X Q WangSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China. 460820684@qq.com.
X JiaSchool of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010110, China. 281290425@qq.com.

Funding

the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Natural Science Foundation 2023MS08012the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360740the Youth Science and Technology Talent Program for Higher Education Institutions NJYT22019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntercropping has the function of promoting plant growth, improving yield and quality. Platycodon grandiflorus (P. grandiflorus) is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb; continuous cropping obstacles significantly inhibit its yield and quality. However, few study have established about P. grandiflorus interaction of various crops. This study provides a theoretical foundation to explore the most effective intercropping method, enhance soil utilization efficiency, and increase the yield and quality of P. grandiflorus. We conducted field experiment, P. grandiflorus monoculture (JG-JG), P. grandiflorus and Achyranthes bidentata intercropping (JG-NX), P. grandiflorus and Saposhnikovia divaricata intercropping (JG-FF), P. grandiflorus and Glehnia littoralis (JG-SS) intercropping. Additionally, we included three main intercropping crops with P. grandiflorus, Zea mays (JG-YM), Setaria italica (JG-GZ), and Glycine max (JG-DD). The soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity, soil microorganisms, the yield and secondary metabolite content in the roots of P. grandiflorus were determined. The results showed that intercropping significantly increased the yield and quality of P. grandiflorus, and significantly reduced the incidence rate of root rot. The intercropping system enhances the physical and chemical properties of soil, soil enzyme activity, and soil microbial diversity. JG-SS intercropping significantly increased the abundance of bacteria and fungi, stimulated soil microbial communities, promoted plant growth, significantly increased yield and content of platycodin D, enhanced the complexity of microbial co-occurrence networks. This study could provide a sustainable planting system for the cultivation of P. grandiflorus, particularly the system JG-SS. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

AgricultureCrop ProductionMicrobiotaPlatycodonSoilSoil MicrobiologyCrops, AgriculturalSoilIntercroppingPlatycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A. DCSoil microorganismYield and quality

Identifiers

PMID40259214
PMCPMC12010524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.