Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40259097›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2025

Development and implementation of restrictive platelet transfusion thresholds in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Natasha Lalos, Alexa Brumfiel, Luke T Viehl, Gillian C Pet, Alexandra Lahart

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Redefining neonatal thrombocytopenia: an evidence-based approach, improved by the refineR algorithm.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Decreasing packed red blood cell (pRBC) transfusions in neonates through quality improvement.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Designing and implementing a clinical decision support tool to improve compliance with NICU transfusions.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natasha LalosDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA. nlalos@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-6446
Alexa BrumfielDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Luke T ViehlDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Gillian C PetDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-7112
Alexandra LahartDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThrombocytopenia is a common problem affecting preterm neonates. Recent studies show increased morbidity and mortality with liberal platelet transfusion thresholds. We sought to standardize thrombocytopenia management through a transfusion guideline to reduce excessive transfusions. STUDY

designWe developed and implemented a guideline using PDSA cycles for infants with birth weights <1000 grams. Platelet transfusions were classified as indicated or non-indicated per the guideline. Severe (grade 3 or 4) intraventricular hemorrhage and pulmonary hemorrhage rates were balancing measures.

resultsWe analyzed 101 infants pre-guideline and 96 infants post-guideline. The mean monthly non-indicated transfusions significantly decreased from 13.0 to 2.0, respectively (p-value < 0.01). Incidence of severe grade IVH and pulmonary hemorrhage remained stable.

conclusionRapid implementation of an evidence-based, restrictive platelet transfusion guideline significantly reduced non-indicated platelet transfusions without a concomitant increase in major bleeding events.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalPlatelet TransfusionPractice Guidelines as TopicThrombocytopeniaFemaleHemorrhageHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Very Low Birth WeightMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.